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Uganda Atlas of Our Changing Environment - GRID-Arendal

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48<br />

Agro-Ecological Rainfall Minimum Altitude Dominant Soils Farming system Photograph<br />

Zone (mm) Temp 0 C (M)<br />

8 Southern and Eastern 700-1700 15 900-1300 Acric Ferralsols (1364) Banana, millet, cotton,<br />

Lake Kyoga Basin Arenosols (27) cattle, and a few<br />

Gleysols (3972) annual crops<br />

Leptosols (1)<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (71)<br />

Petric Plinthosols (7895)<br />

Vertisols (42)<br />

9 Mount Elgon 900 – over 7.5 1000-4000 Acric Ferralsols (62) Intensive banana and<br />

Farmlands 2100 Gleysols (81) c<strong>of</strong>fee, forest(higher<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (461) altitudes), and a<br />

Luvisols (52) few annual crops<br />

Nitisols (1846)<br />

Petric Plinthosols (189)<br />

Vertisols (28)<br />

10 Western Medium- 500 - >2100 7.5 600-4500 Acric Ferralsols (840) Banana, c<strong>of</strong>fee,<br />

High Farmlands Dystric Regosols (81) cattle, and forest<br />

Histosols (93) (higher altitudes)<br />

Leptic/Skeletic<br />

Andosols (975)<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (43)<br />

Luvisols (701)<br />

Melanic Andosols (62)<br />

11 Southwestern Grass 300-1100 10 1100-2000 Acric Ferralsols (8365) Banana, c<strong>of</strong>fee, cattle,<br />

- Farmlands Dystric Regosols (2553) and some annual crops<br />

Eutric Regosols (436)<br />

Gleysols (2484)<br />

Leptosols (522)<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (4027)<br />

Planosols (32)<br />

12 Lake Victoria 700 - >2100 12.5 1100-2400 Acric Ferralsols (5554) Banana, c<strong>of</strong>fee, millet,<br />

Crescent & Arenosols (129) cotton, and annual crops<br />

Mbale Farmlands Gleysols (3869)<br />

Leptosols (230)<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (6452)<br />

Luvisols (59)<br />

Nitisols (1776)<br />

Petric Plinthosols (2561)<br />

Planosols (797)<br />

Vertisols (5)<br />

13 Ssese Islands 700 - >2100 15 1100-1300 Acric Ferralsols (47) Intensive banana, c<strong>of</strong>fee,<br />

Sango Plains Arenosols (237) and annual crops<br />

Gleysols (55)<br />

Leptosols (47)<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (346)<br />

Petric Plinthosols (476)<br />

Planosols (1003)<br />

14 Southwestern 700-2100 7.5 1100-4000 Acric Ferralsols (840) Annual crops<br />

Highlands Dystric Regosols (81) and Forest<br />

Histosols (93)<br />

Leptic/Skeletic<br />

Andosols (975)<br />

Lixic Ferralsols (43)<br />

Luvisols (701)<br />

Melanic Andosols (62)<br />

Lake 700 - >2100 17.5 1100 - - -<br />

Figure 15a: Table showing Agro-ecological zones in <strong>Uganda</strong> (continued from previous page)

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