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Small Riga Ghetto

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109<br />

At that time some people were brought into the ghetto from the barracks<br />

camps and work stations on account of various "crimes" – for example, the<br />

whole OT (Organisation Todt) commando. They were later released. These<br />

arrests were caused by the flight of a certain Wolfowitsch. I was unable to find<br />

out whether Wolfowitsch was one of the young men whose truck had been<br />

stopped on the road to Daugavpils. In any case, he had had something to do<br />

with the weapons incident.<br />

The leader of the Pulvertornis (Gunpowder Tower) work column was also<br />

arrested. One day, as he was going to work on Vaļņu Street, he was noticed by<br />

a Latvian who had formerly been his comrade in the Communist Party's youth<br />

group Komjaunatne. The treacherous Latvian could hardly wait to denounce<br />

him to the ghetto command headquarters for membership in Komjaunatne. For<br />

this reason he was arrested and taken to prison. This event had nothing to do<br />

with the weapons incident.<br />

At the end of the year we received a small pleasure: the notorious murderer<br />

Tuchel was badly wounded in a house on Grīziņkalns (Griesenberg) during a<br />

search for a Russian parachutist.<br />

Some time later our columns saw him, quite frail, near his apartment in<br />

Avotu Street (in the house that had belonged to the Galant brothers), as they<br />

marched by.<br />

Blood calls for blood!<br />

The year 1942 was coming to an end. Another year gone by! A year full of<br />

pain and suffering, and the end was still not in sight!<br />

XXVII.<br />

The year 1943 began against the background of the Allied armies' victories on<br />

all fronts.<br />

Of course this fact colored the traditional New Year's Day speeches of the<br />

leading German statesmen and the Führer. In their various addresses, they<br />

even confirmed the "temporary" defeats that had taken place. But they went on<br />

to say that the present situation was only a prelude to the great endeavors being<br />

planned by the German general staff. New weapons (the V1) were announced<br />

which would totally transform the whole conduct of the war and would surely<br />

lead to the final defeat of the Allies. Nor did they forget us, "those who were<br />

to blame for the war". The war they had declared against us would be pursued<br />

to the end (they had been right on this point), and so forth.<br />

But there was tremendous dissatisfaction among the German people. Members<br />

of the general staff already foresaw the great catastrophe that was facing

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