Small Riga Ghetto

More documents

Recommendations

Info

276 Other documents of the same trial (Document No. 1113/P.S. of 6 November 1942 and 294/P.S.) report on various murders of Jews. SS General Friedrich Jeckeln stands in the dock during his trial for atrocities committed in the Baltic States (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum Photo Archives # 79152) The chief prosecutor at the Nuremberg Court, Mr. Benjamin Ferencz, declared officially that "according to the proofs on hand, the natives of the Baltic states eagerly participated in the mass murders and therefore could hardly have remained in their homeland afterwards". With respect to the crimes of the Latvian bandits, I want to refer furthermore to the declarations of the SS man Alfred Metzner of Augsburg, Bavaria, who was arrested in September 1947. This murderer has, among other confessions, related how the Latvian volunteer teams, led by SS-Untersturmführer Amelung, took part in the annihilation of thousands of Jews in the vicinity of Slonim-Baranowitz. The Jews taken to the place of execution were first brutally beaten and then shot. Half-dead, they were then thrown into the graves. The children were kicked into the graves. Some participants of the annihilation teams excelled in specific, sadistic monstrosities. For instance, for their own enjoyment they shot pregnant
277 women in the abdomen and then flung them into the graves. Before the execution, the sexual organs and the rectum were examined. This is how we were treated by the Latvian culture of the twentieth century! We shall never forget the crimes the German people perpetrated against us, nor shall we ever forget how the Latvian people behaved toward us. "Zchojr ascher oso lcho Amolek!" (Remember what the Amalekites have done to you!) For us survivors, Latvia is the embodiment of a large graveyard, a graveyard without graves, a graveyard without monuments.
Page 1 and 2:
Max Kaufmann Churbn Lettland The De
Page 3 and 4:
Contents 5 George Schwab: Foreword
Page 5 and 6:
George Schwab * Foreword 7 Max Kauf
Page 7 and 8:
Paul A. Shapiro * Preface to the Fi
Page 9 and 10:
11 about the Holocaust in Latvia af
Page 11 and 12:
Gertrude Schneider * Introduction 1
Page 13 and 14:
15 stood what they had to do. He al
Page 15 and 16:
17 He saw to it that they met each
Page 17:
19 Max Kaufmann Churbn Lettland The
Page 21:
23 Yizkor (Commemoration) The commu
Page 24 and 25:
Nochum Senitzki * 26 Foreword (Germ
Page 26 and 27:
28 For the few remaining Jews who s
Page 28 and 29:
30 mann). The Jews played a large r
Page 30 and 31:
32 Later on, the revisionist Zionis
Page 32 and 33:
34 War 1941 - 1945 The Germans Marc
Page 34 and 35:
36 ready working out the plans for
Page 36 and 37:
38 the way there, we were beaten ag
Page 38 and 39:
40 very decent and sympathetic pers
Page 40 and 41:
42 The following experience also be
Page 42 and 43:
44 X. Buoyed up by their victories
Page 44 and 45:
46 XII. A special Bureau of Jewish
Page 46 and 47:
48 Jēkabpils, Katoļu, Sadovnika i
Page 48 and 49:
50 thing happened bchipozoin (in ha
Page 50 and 51:
52 II. As soon as the ghetto was lo
Page 52 and 53:
54 In one single outpatient clinic,
Page 54 and 55:
56 where he had hidden his possessi
Page 56 and 57:
58 Eljaschow, in Sadovnika Street.
Page 58 and 59:
60 strewn with belongings that had
Page 60 and 61:
62 Wi dajne kinder plogt man Man ma
Page 62 and 63:
64 The lawyer Wittenberg had taken
Page 64 and 65:
66 reported that the guards had tak
Page 66 and 67:
68 been arrested and then murdered)
Page 68 and 69:
70 After we had happily settled all
Page 70 and 71:
72 which was in fact our "host". Th
Page 72 and 73:
74 still stationed there in order t
Page 74 and 75:
76 When we went to work in the morn
Page 76 and 77:
78 The first outside work crews * c
Page 78 and 79:
80 it with my life!" Now we had to
Page 80 and 81:
82 The names I noted among them are
Page 82 and 83:
84 Later it became known that the "
Page 84 and 85:
86 and Dr. May, also made continual
Page 86 and 87:
88 German Jews. Our brothers were w
Page 88 and 89:
90 Feitelsohn (from Bauska), Meilac
Page 90 and 91:
92 caused a great deal of damage to
Page 92 and 93:
94 The SS man Migge made himself ve
Page 94 and 95:
96 The NSDAP work crew included A.
Page 96 and 97:
98 An eyewitness told me about this
Page 98 and 99:
100 A large crowd had gathered and
Page 100 and 101:
102 That evening, when the take had
Page 102 and 103:
104 Among the people who had been s
Page 104 and 105:
106 Although the Command Headquarte
Page 106 and 107:
108 Some of the Jews were also kill
Page 108 and 109:
110 Germany. Slowly a fire was star
Page 110 and 111:
112 the detective from Berlin * - w
Page 112 and 113:
114 longed to "nobody" piled up. Th
Page 114 and 115:
116 When the work camps were formed
Page 116 and 117:
118 the police station in Mazā Kal
Page 118 and 119:
120 later the others also arrived;
Page 120 and 121:
122 Klempmann Winnik, Ch. Kramer, B
Page 122 and 123:
124 A small group of Jews had been
Page 124 and 125:
126 During these final days, our gh
Page 126 and 127:
128 Part II The "Zentralka" and "Te
Page 128 and 129:
130 Šķirotava railroad station, b
Page 130 and 131:
132 also a Russian newspaper founde
Page 132 and 133:
134 sisting of older people, were a
Page 134 and 135:
136 The graves were dug deep, very
Page 136 and 137:
138 (Bombs, bombs fall down) was ve
Page 138 and 139:
140 letzten Weg" (Don't ever say th
Page 140 and 141:
142 even tried to convert us to it.
Page 142 and 143:
144 released from it. Unfortunately
Page 144 and 145:
146 When everyone came back from wo
Page 146 and 147:
148 forest, was well-known to all t
Page 148 and 149:
150 taken to the house at 56 Ludzas
Page 150 and 151:
152 well-known today in the Soviet
Page 152 and 153:
154 rabbi Fuchs and the equally pro
Page 154 and 155:
156 were forced to take off all the
Page 156 and 157:
158 camp in Riga and the last one i
Page 158 and 159:
160 others were taken to the Daugav
Page 160 and 161:
162 Zemgale, Kurzeme and Vidzeme a)
Page 162 and 163:
164 In the Riga ghetto a certain Zi
Page 164 and 165:
166 Mass Killing of Libau (Liepaja)
Page 166 and 167:
168 Part III The "Kaiserwald" Conce
Page 168 and 169:
170 tions, so their numbers shrank
Page 170 and 171:
172 IV. The Kaiserwald concentratio
Page 172 and 173:
174 VI. The transfer of the first J
Page 174 and 175:
176 Don't think about your clothes
Page 176 and 177:
178 up of specialists. The first on
Page 178 and 179:
180 XI. After five o'clock the work
Page 180 and 181:
182 For this reason, some of them t
Page 182 and 183:
184 How strongly Jewish religious l
Page 184 and 185:
186 since there was hardly any room
Page 186 and 187:
188 thread or something I had manag
Page 188 and 189:
190 Jews did not regret this death
Page 190 and 191:
192 The barbers (Zijuni and others)
Page 192 and 193:
194 There was a lot of talk about h
Page 194 and 195:
196 he had been a foundling who had
Page 196 and 197:
198 As soon as one murderer was tra
Page 198 and 199:
200 Rēzekne). Several other cases
Page 200 and 201:
202 Even the young people from Viln
Page 202 and 203:
204 In the meantime the camp repres
Page 204 and 205:
206 ways had visitors from the HKP
Page 206 and 207:
208 In Kaiserwald Salaman, Duchowni
Page 208 and 209:
210 Nor did the others remain in th
Page 210 and 211:
212 also sewing machines and things
Page 212 and 213:
214 Bloodsoaked Spilve, which had r
Page 214 and 215:
216 The drives to Kaiserwald to fet
Page 216 and 217:
218 strated his power as much as po
Page 218 and 219:
220 Leibsohn, however, was arrested
Page 220 and 221:
222 caped from this camp. Because t
Page 222 and 223:
224 delivered new people, but Dunda
Page 224 and 225: 226 A large satellite camp with wor
Page 226 and 227: 228 services were being held in eve
Page 228 and 229: 230 been finished. Apparently an es
Page 230 and 231: 232 in Magdeburg, sometimes earned
Page 232 and 233: 234 lector" - for which one receive
Page 234 and 235: 236 wooden clubs. They explained to
Page 236 and 237: 238 Now the call rang out: "Skilled
Page 238 and 239: 240 cluded people of all nationalit
Page 240 and 241: 242 walls. Our women were put toget
Page 242 and 243: 244 us the "high-society table". If
Page 244 and 245: 246 drove back and forth. I was ass
Page 246 and 247: 248 Lunch was brought to us once a
Page 248 and 249: 250 Godes and Schalit. Their health
Page 250 and 251: 252 bor and the beatings, the infir
Page 252 and 253: 254 ing: "When the bell rings, the
Page 254 and 255: 256 ing. The Americans were getting
Page 256 and 257: 258 quieter, the rest of us gathere
Page 258 and 259: 260 half-Polish, which reassured th
Page 260 and 261: 262 as it had come. Less than an ho
Page 262 and 263: 264 piles of potatoes. Because they
Page 264 and 265: 266 there were numerous cases of il
Page 266 and 267: 268 the weak ones were sent to Buch
Page 268 and 269: 270 The Dachau Concentration Camp (
Page 270 and 271: 272 Many men and women are in unifo
Page 272 and 273: 274 But what I really am is a man w
Page 276 and 277: Index of Names A. Abel, Xavier (Mr.
Page 278 and 279: Deiberg Delatitzka, Rachel Delatitz
Page 280 and 281: Grundmann, Josef Grünholz Gruschko
Page 282 and 283: Kaufert Kaufmann (Berlin) Kaufmann
Page 284 and 285: Machtus, Eddi Machtus, Herbert Maga
Page 286 and 287: Presma (Daugavpils) Press, Bernhard
Page 288 and 289: Schneider, (Makkabi) Schneider, arc
Page 290 and 291: Wiskind Wisner, Heinz, SS medic Wit
Page 292: 294 Dawid Budnik/Jakow Kaper, Nicht
show all

Small Riga Ghetto

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

Delete template?

Save as template?