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Small Riga Ghetto

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42<br />

The following experience also belongs here. At that time a Jewish woman<br />

worked at the field headquarters together with me and the others. Her name<br />

was Ellis and she had been born in Hungary. She was a professional chanson<br />

singer and piano player at the well-known <strong>Riga</strong> night club Alhambra. Now she<br />

worked as a cleaning woman at the headquarters, mainly in the rooms of the<br />

commander, Captain Fuhrmann. He noticed her and decided to save her. He<br />

had Aryan identity papers issued for her. Later on, when the situation grew<br />

dangerous, he sent Mrs. Ellis to Vienna with a letter of recommendation that<br />

got her a job as a singer on the radio. By chance, the all-powerful Minister of<br />

Propaganda Goebbels heard her on the radio in Berlin. He realized that when<br />

she sang in the style of Zarah Leander, she performed the songs better than the<br />

famous Swedish Zarah herself. With great delight, he now told the people<br />

around him that he had found a "genuine" German Zarah and would soon<br />

make it possible to listen to her in Berlin. The new "German" star was now<br />

invited to come to Berlin. She was asked to report directly to the great Goebbels,<br />

who would organize a concert for her with a select government audience.<br />

The director of Radio Vienna was in despair, for he knew all about this star<br />

who was not quite "kosher". What to do? It was decided that "Zarah" would<br />

be declared ill. Thus the "German" Zarah was saved, and today she is walking<br />

around freely in Vienna with Jewish identity papers.<br />

VIII.<br />

The Latvians' cruelties worsened from day to day. They would simply round<br />

up Jews on the street and force them to do all kinds of work; they not only<br />

beat them mercilessly but murdered many of them.<br />

For example, one group of ten Jews who were repairing a damaged bridge<br />

over the Daugava in an Organisation Todt (OT) work group were simply<br />

thrown into the water, where they drowned.<br />

The looting of Jewish homes became more and more frequent. The owners<br />

were not only robbed, but many of them were killed on the spot. The Latvian<br />

murderers even went as far as to simply hack off the fingers of living people<br />

merely to gain possession of their rings.<br />

If apartments were needed, the Jewish tenants were thrown out on the spot<br />

without being allowed to take a single thing with them. There were two methods:<br />

either the people were arrested and taken to the murderers' headquarters<br />

at the Pērkoņkrusts center, or they were put into prison. Nobody returned alive<br />

from either of these places.

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