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Small Riga Ghetto

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122<br />

Klempmann Winnik, Ch.<br />

Kramer, Bubi<br />

and others.<br />

XXXI.<br />

The desperate situation in the ghetto did not last long. Shortly after all of those<br />

arrested because of the resistance movement had been taken off to prison, including<br />

those from the barracks camps, the blockade in the ghetto was lifted<br />

and thus "normal" life resumed.<br />

At this time a Jew who was arrested in Valdemāra Street in the city center<br />

used a gun to resist arrest. For this, the arrested man's whole work crew of<br />

eleven people was thrown into prison, together with their column leader Lippert<br />

(from Liepāja).<br />

Three women from Kovno who had traded in chickens and gold were also<br />

shot in the ghetto.<br />

A young fellow named Joelsohn from Daugavpils worked in the commando<br />

at the SS field hospital. Because he had made contact with the partisans, he<br />

was arrested. Before being seized, he too tried to shoot his attackers with a<br />

gun and killed some of them.<br />

In the meantime we had a small celebration in the ghetto. A brith (circumcision<br />

ceremony) was held in secret at the Kovno rabbi's apartment. My acquaintance<br />

Anja Gerber had also given birth to a child, but on the commander's<br />

orders the baby was given a lethal injection.<br />

There were arrests in the German ghetto too. In this case it was some<br />

women who had had close relationships with Aryans and had also written letters<br />

to their homeland. In the meantime the Hanover group's elder Fleischel, a<br />

Jew of the Roman Catholic faith, had died. His funeral was quite impressive,<br />

for he was the only Jew to receive a coffin. *<br />

The Jews who had come from Kovno visited their relatives in the ghetto<br />

every Sunday, coming in groups from their satellite camp at Spilve. Some of<br />

the Kovno people were also sent to the barracks camp at Spilve from the<br />

ghetto.<br />

News came from the city that the Latvians had set up an SS legion commanded<br />

by the Latvian general Bangerskis to support the Germans.<br />

* [Ed.: Fleischel died in September 1943, at a time when the ghetto was already half empty.]

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