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Small Riga Ghetto

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257<br />

for a long time in an unknown direction. We noticed that the Germans were<br />

preparing to resist and fortifying the access roads to the bridges. After several<br />

hours of marching we stopped at a tennis court to rest. The women were separated<br />

from the men. Two large trucks full of the weak and the sick, including<br />

Dubin's son, also arrived. I was standing next to a certain Oscar Fain. Fortunately,<br />

I left this spot to gather kindling. At that moment the English and the<br />

Americans flew over us and bombarded us heavily. Shots hailed down from all<br />

directions. There was screaming and weeping everywhere. Our guards disappeared,<br />

and the place was full of victims. Fain and the very popular Dr. May<br />

had been smashed to pieces. Many women had also been wounded. My comrade<br />

Mrs. Betty Segal lay on the ground screaming, her foot shattered. I was<br />

so disoriented that I couldn't give her any help. A long time later I still suffered<br />

from remorse, and I couldn't free myself of it until I had heard that Mrs.<br />

Segal was well again.<br />

We left about thirty to forty dead and wounded comrades behind on the tennis<br />

court. It looked just like a battlefield. The rest of us were gathered together<br />

anew and forced to march on. From town to town, we were handed over to<br />

new Volkssturm recruits, and nobody actually knew what our destination was.<br />

En route, my comrades Scheftel and Senitzki also disappeared, which I regretted<br />

very much. The trucks for the weak and the sick were commanded by the<br />

former physician Hirschowitsch from Estonia. I too was put into one of these<br />

transports. As we were driving down a broad avenue the English bombarded<br />

us, and even a large white flag did not save us. Once again, I survived by pure<br />

chance. We had eight victims in our group. At last we reached a railroad station,<br />

where the Volkssturm recruits handed us over to SS people. The next<br />

morning we made a detour around Berlin and arrived at the Oranienburg station.<br />

The "Sachsenhausen" Concentration Camp<br />

(Oranienburg)<br />

Oranienburg is the main station of Sachsenhausen. On the morning we arrived<br />

we immediately received a visit from the English bomber pilots; it was clear<br />

that they were growing more and more impudent. They flew quite low and attacked<br />

the arriving passenger trains with machine guns that could be seen with<br />

the naked eye. Our transport was not spared. We ran in all directions into the<br />

open fields, and so did our "brave heroes", the SS guards. Some of us used the<br />

opportunity to make their way back to the town and hide there. When it grew

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