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Small Riga Ghetto

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later the others also arrived; they had cameras and took pictures of everything.<br />

Soon after that, Roschmann walked around with a picture of the bunker and<br />

the weapons. Roschman said this photograph, documenting the "great discovery",<br />

would be sent to Berlin. There our fate would be decided.<br />

Another blockade was imposed on the ghetto's entrances, and a new series<br />

of arrests followed. In the next few days Asia Raizin and his neighbor Botwinkin<br />

were arrested at their work station. At the same time police arrested the<br />

teacher Lat and the blacksmith Sagalow at the Technical Authority and two<br />

shoemakers who worked elsewhere. They were taken by car to the prison with<br />

their hands chained behind their backs. Before these people were arrested at<br />

their work stations a thorough search was carried out.<br />

In the mornings, when the work crews were going to work, the police simply<br />

pulled people out of the marching rows according to a list. Later these<br />

people were taken to the prison as a group. The apartments of the arrested<br />

people were sealed by Police Chief Frankenberg. When he entered Botwinkin's<br />

apartment at 55 Ludzas Street, he found there Eljaschewitsch, Botwinkin's<br />

comrade from the Technical Authority, trying to destroy telltale<br />

traces. Frankenberg arrested him immediately, for ever. We did not forget this<br />

behavior of our police chief and of people similar to him. When he arrived at<br />

the Buchenwald concentration camp, people made very sure that he was the<br />

first one to go through the ovens.<br />

Besides the searches in the city, people were also arrested in the peatcutting'<br />

satellite camps. One victim was even specially brought in from Estonia,<br />

where he was working at the time.<br />

The weapons incident cost us several hundred people; they were the remainder<br />

of our best young people. Nobody came back from the prisons (see the<br />

chapter on the Central and Terminal Prisons).<br />

We heard from the prison that Israelowitsch and his girlfriend were separated<br />

from the other Jews there. They were forced to stand behind a grille and<br />

identify each individual as he was being led to be interrogated.<br />

Only after the end of the entire weapons incident were Israelowitsch and his<br />

girlfriend killed.<br />

It is said that Tscharle Kohn (a cardboard manufacturer) was also very actively<br />

involved in this incident. He managed to save himself, but died later in<br />

Kaiserwald.<br />

Among the Jews who were arrested and later executed, I would like to mention<br />

the three Pommeranz brothers, one of whom died in the police Aktion and<br />

the other two in the weapons incident.

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