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Small Riga Ghetto

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265<br />

Yes, now I was truly free!<br />

But I couldn't believe that after years of imprisonment I was free again at<br />

last. Initially I wasn't happy about my fate at all, for what was I supposed to<br />

do now? My wife was dead, my son was dead, my next of kin and my friends<br />

had all been killed, my possessions had been destroyed and stolen! Alone,<br />

sick, weak and old, how was I supposed to build my future? What was I to do<br />

now with my freedom?<br />

What I most wanted was to be destroyed together with the whole world and<br />

dissolve into dust and ashes.<br />

But I gathered together my courage, following my inner voice, for I had<br />

been given back to life – and now I would go on with my life toward the unknown<br />

future.<br />

Via Stutthof – Burggraben – Gotentov *<br />

– Riben – Lauenburg to Freedom<br />

(Excerpt Based on Other Reports)<br />

On 17 October 1944 a part of the <strong>Riga</strong> transport (about 100 people), headed by<br />

Mischa Glücksmann, was taken from Stutthof to Danzig. Equipped with new<br />

prisoners' uniforms, the prisoners were sent directly from the washroom onto<br />

the steamship. On 23 October 1944 the second transport (about 500 people)<br />

was put together and sent to Danzig under the command of the former head of<br />

the ghetto labor authority, Kassel.<br />

Among these Jews were some from Latvia and Lithuania and a few from<br />

Germany. From Danzig the two transports moved on to Burggraben, where<br />

they lived in small log cabins. Later they were joined by more Jews to<br />

strengthen the commando, so that the total number, including the women,<br />

eventually reached 1,600. The last arrivals were former inmates of Auschwitz<br />

- Hungarian, Greek, and other Jews. The camp representative, Mischa Glücksmann,<br />

was the top commander. He slapped Kassel, who was a decent human<br />

being, and appointed him to be a block representative. Because Glücksmann<br />

had a sadistic nature, our situation grew much worse under his leadership. He<br />

chose the Pole Chamek, who was also especially cruel, to assist him.<br />

The work site of the people in this satellite camp was about 15 kilometers<br />

from Danzig, and the Jews had to work in two twelve-hour shifts (day and<br />

night) in the Schichau shipyard. Because of the poor food and the heavy labor,<br />

* [Ed.: Gotentov - Godętowa]

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