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Small Riga Ghetto

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56<br />

where he had hidden his possessions. He was told the addresses of various<br />

Aryans and went to them immediately, but nobody handed anything at all over<br />

to him. He did not attain his goal until he went to these people again, this time<br />

together with Gorew. Although he had promised to release Gorew, Danilow<br />

had him taken to prison, where he was shot.<br />

There were also suicides. For example, Mrs. Hanna Maisel poisoned herself,<br />

her two daughters Minna and Rasik, and her small four-month-old grandson.<br />

VII.<br />

Now people slowly grew accustomed to life in the ghetto, and in spite of all<br />

the difficulties they did not give up their hope for better times.<br />

The Committee also dealt with the question of schooling. Some teachers<br />

from the Sabiedriskā college preparatory school were already teaching small<br />

groups in the Committee's building. In the meantime, the issue of heating became<br />

especially urgent during the harsh winter of 1941. If the ghetto had not<br />

been liquidated so soon, this would certainly have led to a catastrophe.<br />

To cover various expenses, the Committee levied a tax. An extraordinarily<br />

large amount of money was collected, but it was confiscated by the Gestapo<br />

even before the ghetto was liquidated.<br />

Later on, many people said that the Committee had certainly made mistakes,<br />

because with such a large sum of money they ought to have managed to annul<br />

the gzeire, or command to liquidate the ghetto.<br />

There were no houses of prayer in the ghetto. People prayed in the private<br />

quarters of Rabbi Sack and at various other places (Abrahamsohn, Katoļu<br />

Street).<br />

There were also several attacks in the ghetto. For example, on the first Friday<br />

night we received a "visit" in our house at 2 Mazā Kalna Street. Drunken<br />

Latvians and members of the German Wehrmacht (army) had climbed over the<br />

ghetto fence. They robbed and beat us. Because our police force was completely<br />

unarmed, their intervention did no good whatsoever. Of course the<br />

people in the building were extremely agitated. Because the front door was<br />

locked, the attackers broke a window and climbed in through it. They brutally<br />

assaulted the defenseless women. Later, a rumor arose that German deserters<br />

were hiding in the ghetto.<br />

VIII.<br />

In our small apartment, my wife proved her great skill as a housewife and arranged<br />

everything as comfortably as possible with the few belongings we had

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