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Communist activities in the peace movement (Women Strike for ...

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2074 COMMUNIST ACTIVITIES EST THE PEACE MOVEMENT<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. Mrs. Posner, would you relate <strong>the</strong> extent of your<br />

<strong>for</strong>mal education?<br />

Mrs. Posner. Well, I got a B.A. degree from Hunter College.<br />

I took postgraduate work at New York University, City College,<br />

and Columbia, where I almost got an M.A., but I got bored.<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. What is your present occupation?<br />

Mrs. Posner. Housewife.<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. Prior to that, were you occupied as a teacher?<br />

Mrs. Posner. Yes, sir.<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. Do you hold an official position <strong>in</strong> an organization<br />

known as <strong>Women</strong> <strong>Strike</strong> <strong>for</strong> Peace?<br />

(Witness conferred with counsel.)<br />

Mrs. Posner. I must decl<strong>in</strong>e to answer that question and I should<br />

be very grateful if you would let me say why.<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. We are only <strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> whe<strong>the</strong>r or not you are<br />

present<strong>in</strong>g a legal reason and basis <strong>for</strong> your refusal to testify. There<strong>for</strong>e,<br />

I will ask you simply this, and ask you not to make a statement<br />

but to respond to <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>quiry: Do you assign as your basis <strong>for</strong> your<br />

refusal to testify <strong>the</strong> constitutional privilege of <strong>the</strong> fifth amendment?<br />

(Witness conferred with counsel.)<br />

Mrs. Posner. I should like to decl<strong>in</strong>e to answer <strong>the</strong> question, but<br />

I must please plead with you to let me say why. I have<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. Mr. Chairman, I respectfully request that <strong>the</strong> witness<br />

be directed to answer <strong>the</strong> question addressed to her.<br />

Mr. Doyle. I <strong>in</strong>struct <strong>the</strong> witness to answer <strong>the</strong> question. We<br />

believe it is a pert<strong>in</strong>ent question and entirely proper.<br />

(Witness conferred with counsel.)<br />

Mrs. Posner. I don't know, sir, why I am here, but I do know why<br />

you are here. I th<strong>in</strong>k<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. Mr. Chairman, I must ask <strong>for</strong> regular order.<br />

Mrs. Posner. —because you don't quite understand <strong>the</strong> nature of<br />

this <strong>movement</strong>. This <strong>movement</strong> was <strong>in</strong>spired and motivated by<br />

mo<strong>the</strong>rs' love <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir children.<br />

Mr. NiTTLE. Mr. Chairman?<br />

Mrs. Posner. When <strong>the</strong>y were putt<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>ir breakfast on <strong>the</strong> table,<br />

<strong>the</strong>y saw not only wheaties and milk, but <strong>the</strong>y also saw strontium 90<br />

and iod<strong>in</strong>e 131.<br />

Mr. Doyle. Just a moment.<br />

Mrs. Posner. They feared <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> health and life of <strong>the</strong>ir children.<br />

That is <strong>the</strong> only motivation.<br />

Mr. Doyle. Witness! Now, Witness<br />

Mrs. Posner. If you gentlemen have children or grandchildren,<br />

you should be grateful to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Women</strong> <strong>Strike</strong> <strong>for</strong> Peace, or whatever<br />

<strong>peace</strong> <strong>movement</strong> is work<strong>in</strong>g to stop nuclear test<strong>in</strong>g. Every nuclear<br />

test has resulted <strong>in</strong> mal<strong>for</strong>mations, has resulted <strong>in</strong> stillbirths, has<br />

resulted <strong>in</strong> leukemia, has resulted <strong>in</strong> cancer, has resulted <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> possibility<br />

of a nuclear holocaust.<br />

I have given to you gentlemen this statement which presents some<br />

of <strong>the</strong> reasons why women are concerned.

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