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116 Start-Up -i value Specifies the interval between two data packages in seconds (default: one second) nslookup The domain name system resolves domain names to IP addresses. With this tool, send queries to name servers (DNS servers). telnet [options] hostname or IP address [port] Telnet is actually an Internet protocol that enables you to work on remote hosts across a network. telnet is also the name of a Linux program that uses this protocol to enable operations on remote computers. WARNING Do not use telnet over a network on which third parties can “eavesdrop.” Particularly on the Internet, use encrypted transfer methods, such as ssh, to avoid the risk of malicious misuse of a password (see the man page for ssh). Miscellaneous passwd [options] [username] Users may change their own passwords at any time using this command. The administrator root can use the command to change the password of any user on the system. su [options] [username] The su command makes it possible to log in under a different username from a running session. Specify a username and the corresponding password. The password is not required from root, because root is authorized to assume the identity of any user. When using the command without specifying a username, you are prompted for the root password and change to the superuser (root). - Use su - to start a login shell for the different user. halt [options] To avoid loss of data, you should always use this program to shut down your system.
eboot [options] Does the same as halt except the system performs an immediate reboot. clear This command cleans up the visible area of the console. It has no options. 3.3.3 For More Information There are many more commands than listed in this chapter. For information about other commands or more detailed information, the O'Reilly publication Linux in a Nutshell is recommended. 3.4 The vi Editor Text editors are still used for many system administration tasks as well as for programming. In the world of Unix, vi stands out as an editor that offers comfortable editing functions and is more ergonomic than many editors with mouse support. 3.4.1 Operating Modes NOTE: Display of Keys In the following, find several commands that you can enter in vi by just pressing keys. These appear in uppercase as on a keyboard. If you need to enter a key in uppercase, this is stated explicitly by showing a key combination including the Shift key. Basically, vi makes use of three operating modes: insert mode, command mode, and extended mode. The keys have different functions depending on the mode. On start-up, vi is normally set to the command mode. The first thing to learn is how to switch between the modes: Command Mode to Insert Mode There are many possibilities, including A for append, I for insert, or O for a new line under the current line. Working with the Shell 117
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SUSE Linux 10.1 April 07, 2006 Star
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Contents About This Guide vii Part
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6 Customizing Your KDE Desktop 165
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viii Start-Up SUSE Linux Reference
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Part I. Setup
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4 Start-Up 2 Reboot the system. 3 A
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6 Start-Up Use the function keys in
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8 Start-Up dows but does not provid
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10 Start-Up The partitions to creat
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12 Start-Up Figure 1.2 Possible Opt
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14 Start-Up The first bar graph sho
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16 Start-Up Other Filters Click the
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18 Start-Up 1.8.5 Keyboard Layout S
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20 Start-Up 1.9.2 root Password roo
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22 Start-Up If you have multiple ne
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24 Start-Up Figure 1.5 Entering the
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26 Start-Up settings. LDAP client c
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28 Start-Up AutoYaST is a system fo
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30 Start-Up To start YaST in text m
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32 Start-Up Figure 2.2 YaST Package
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34 Start-Up NOTE Because language-s
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36 Start-Up Installation Summary Af
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38 Start-Up Figure 2.3 Conflict Man
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40 Start-Up Find the list of availa
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42 Start-Up Backup During the updat
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44 Start-Up 2.4.2 Infrared Device C
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46 Start-Up satisfied with the sett
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48 Start-Up is provided at http://c
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50 Start-Up If YaST is unable to de
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52 Start-Up Standard Boot Floppy Us
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54 Start-Up point of the hard disks
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56 Start-Up If you partition manual
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58 Start-Up To edit a PCI ID, selec
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60 Start-Up Figure 2.5 Setting the
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62 Start-Up 2.7.1 Mail Transfer Age
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64 Start-Up LDAP Client If using LD
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Page 99 and 100: Working with the Shell When booting
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Page 115 and 116: 3.2.2 Modifying File Permissions Ch
Page 117 and 118: 3.3.1 File Commands The following s
Page 119 and 120: u g o User Group Others For access,
Page 121 and 122: locate patterns This command is onl
Page 123 and 124: -t filesystem Specify the file syst
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Page 131: • A number of vim sources are ava
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Page 145: Part III. Desktop
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Page 152 and 153: 142 Start-Up structure for accessin
Page 154 and 155: 144 Start-Up Figure 5.3 Main Menu S
Page 156 and 157: 146 Start-Up topmost directory is r
Page 158 and 159: 148 Start-Up • Select the object
Page 160 and 161: 150 Start-Up The group determines t
Page 162 and 163: 152 Start-Up 4 Specify the folder t
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Page 166 and 167: 156 Start-Up network passwords and
Page 168 and 169: 158 Start-Up Figure 5.8 Ark: File A
Page 170 and 171: 160 Start-Up Start KJobViewer from
Page 172 and 173: 162 Start-Up filename for the image
Page 174 and 175: 164 Start-Up To update system fonts
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166 Start-Up 5 Apply your changes a
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168 Start-Up In the Icons section,
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170 Start-Up shortcuts. For more in
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172 Start-Up The Country/Region & L
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174 Start-Up Login Manager configur
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176 Start-Up The program managing t
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178 Start-Up 7.2 Logging Out When y
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180 Start-Up To remove an icon from
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182 Start-Up The Places Menu The Pl
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184 Start-Up From the Desktop Doubl
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186 Start-Up Figure 7.4 Nautilus St
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188 Start-Up 3 Click Add to search
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190 Start-Up For a more in-depth in
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192 Start-Up Option Date Modified L
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194 Start-Up To open a file display
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196 Start-Up Left-click the panel i
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198 Start-Up account, open a file d
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200 Start-Up To add a new channel,
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202 Start-Up 8.1 Hardware Settings
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204 Start-Up 8.2.3 Configuring the
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206 Start-Up 8.3.1 Configuring Acce
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208 Start-Up 8.4.3 Managing Session
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Part IV. Troubleshooting
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214 Start-Up Log File /var/log/SaX.
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216 Start-Up 1. The program checks
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Procedure 9.2 Changing the Boot Seq
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220 Start-Up acpi=off This paramete
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222 Start-Up and port number under
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224 Start-Up 7 Once in the YaST Sys
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226 Start-Up • DNS is not working
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228 Start-Up 5 If graphical login s
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230 Start-Up 9.4.3 Login Successful
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232 Start-Up IMPORTANT If the user'
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234 Start-Up assume both server and
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236 Start-Up use traceroute fully_q
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238 Start-Up 9.6.2 Restoring a Syst
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240 Start-Up 1 Boot the system with
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242 Start-Up Clicking Next starts a
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244 Start-Up tion support for regis
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246 Start-Up • France: Phone: +33
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248 Start-Up We endeavor to help yo
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ping, 115 ps, 115 reboot, 117 rm, 1
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utilities, 195-200 grep, 112 groups
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S Samba clients, 66 servers, 66 SaX
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servers, 66 Samba clients, 26 scann
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