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240 Start-Up 1 Boot the system with the original installation medium used for the initial installation (as outlined in Chapter 1, Installation with YaST (page 3)). 2 Select the Repair Installed System installation mode. 3 Select Automatic Repair. YaST now launches an extensive analysis of the installed system. The progress of the procedure is displayed at the bottom of the screen with two progress bars. The upper bar shows the progress of the currently running test. The lower bar shows the overall progress of the analysis. The log window in the top section tracks the currently running test and its result. See Figure 9.2, “Automatic Repair Mode” (page 240). The following main test runs are performed with every run. They contain, in turn, a number of individual subtests. Figure 9.2 Automatic Repair Mode Partition Tables of All Hard Disks Checks the validity and coherence of the partition tables of all detected hard disks. Swap Partitions The swap partitions of the installed system are detected, tested, and offered for activation where applicable. The offer should be accepted for the sake of a higher system repair speed.
File Systems All detected file systems are subjected to a file system–specific check. Entries in the File /etc/fstab The entries in the file are checked for completeness and consistency. All valid partitions are mounted. Boot Loader Configuration The boot loader configuration of the installed system (GRUB or LILO) is checked for completeness and coherence. Boot and root devices are examined and the availability of the initrd modules is checked. Package Database This checks whether all packages necessary for the operation of a minimal installation are present. While it is optionally possible also to analyze the base packages, this takes a long time because of their vast number. 4 Whenever an error is encountered, the procedure stops and a dialog opens outlining the details and possible solutions. Read the screen messages carefully before accepting the proposed fix. If you decide to decline a proposed solution, your system remains unchanged. 5 After the repair process has been terminated successfully, click OK and Finish and remove the installation media. The system automatically reboots. Customized Repair To launch the Customized Repair mode and selectively check certain components of your installed system, proceed as follows: 1 Boot the system with the original installation medium used for the initial installation (as outlined in Chapter 1, Installation with YaST (page 3)). 2 Select the Repair Installed System installation mode. 3 Select Customized Repair. Choosing Customized Repair shows a list of test runs that are all marked for execution at first. The total range of tests matches that of automatic repair. If you already know where no damage is present, unmark the corresponding tests. Common Problems and Their Solutions 241
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SUSE Linux 10.1 April 07, 2006 Star
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Contents About This Guide vii Part
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6 Customizing Your KDE Desktop 165
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viii Start-Up SUSE Linux Reference
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Part I. Setup
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4 Start-Up 2 Reboot the system. 3 A
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6 Start-Up Use the function keys in
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8 Start-Up dows but does not provid
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10 Start-Up The partitions to creat
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12 Start-Up Figure 1.2 Possible Opt
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14 Start-Up The first bar graph sho
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16 Start-Up Other Filters Click the
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18 Start-Up 1.8.5 Keyboard Layout S
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20 Start-Up 1.9.2 root Password roo
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22 Start-Up If you have multiple ne
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24 Start-Up Figure 1.5 Entering the
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26 Start-Up settings. LDAP client c
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28 Start-Up AutoYaST is a system fo
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30 Start-Up To start YaST in text m
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32 Start-Up Figure 2.2 YaST Package
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34 Start-Up NOTE Because language-s
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36 Start-Up Installation Summary Af
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38 Start-Up Figure 2.3 Conflict Man
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40 Start-Up Find the list of availa
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42 Start-Up Backup During the updat
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44 Start-Up 2.4.2 Infrared Device C
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46 Start-Up satisfied with the sett
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48 Start-Up is provided at http://c
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50 Start-Up If YaST is unable to de
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52 Start-Up Standard Boot Floppy Us
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54 Start-Up point of the hard disks
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56 Start-Up If you partition manual
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58 Start-Up To edit a PCI ID, selec
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60 Start-Up Figure 2.5 Setting the
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62 Start-Up 2.7.1 Mail Transfer Age
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64 Start-Up LDAP Client If using LD
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66 Start-Up The YaST Remote Adminis
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68 Start-Up 2.9.2 Group Management
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70 Start-Up the options Current Dir
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72 Start-Up /proc/iomem This displa
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74 Start-Up Press Enter to start th
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2.11.3 Starting the Individual Modu
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78 Start-Up superuser Permits all r
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80 Start-Up Figure 2.8 Card and Mon
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82 Start-Up The tabs in the row at
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84 Start-Up Activate 3-Button Emula
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86 Start-Up 2.14 Troubleshooting Al
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Working with the Shell When booting
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IMPORTANT: No News Is Good News The
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3.1.2 Linux Directory Structure Bec
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in Programs needed early in the boo
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directory where you ran the command
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and paths with the help of →| , y
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sponding command. Both standard out
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such as installing new programs, ar
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3.2.2 Modifying File Permissions Ch
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3.3.1 File Commands The following s
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u g o User Group Others For access,
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locate patterns This command is onl
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-t filesystem Specify the file syst
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ps [options] [process ID] If run wi
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eboot [options] Does the same as ha
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H J K L Move one character to the l
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• A number of vim sources are ava
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124 Start-Up configuration of the s
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Figure 4.3 Generating a Search Inde
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128 Start-Up Another possibility to
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130 Start-Up 4.7 Package Documentat
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132 Start-Up concentrates on standa
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Part III. Desktop
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138 Start-Up boot. In this case, yo
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140 Start-Up main menu. Alter a sho
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142 Start-Up structure for accessin
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144 Start-Up Figure 5.3 Main Menu S
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146 Start-Up topmost directory is r
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148 Start-Up • Select the object
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150 Start-Up The group determines t
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152 Start-Up 4 Specify the folder t
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154 Start-Up where you want the tex
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156 Start-Up network passwords and
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158 Start-Up Figure 5.8 Ark: File A
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160 Start-Up Start KJobViewer from
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162 Start-Up filename for the image
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164 Start-Up To update system fonts
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166 Start-Up 5 Apply your changes a
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168 Start-Up In the Icons section,
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170 Start-Up shortcuts. For more in
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172 Start-Up The Country/Region & L
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174 Start-Up Login Manager configur
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176 Start-Up The program managing t
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178 Start-Up 7.2 Logging Out When y
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180 Start-Up To remove an icon from
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182 Start-Up The Places Menu The Pl
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184 Start-Up From the Desktop Doubl
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186 Start-Up Figure 7.4 Nautilus St
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188 Start-Up 3 Click Add to search
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Page 204 and 205: 194 Start-Up To open a file display
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Page 208 and 209: 198 Start-Up account, open a file d
Page 210 and 211: 200 Start-Up To add a new channel,
Page 212 and 213: 202 Start-Up 8.1 Hardware Settings
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Page 221: Part IV. Troubleshooting
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Page 228 and 229: Procedure 9.2 Changing the Boot Seq
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Page 240 and 241: 230 Start-Up 9.4.3 Login Successful
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Page 244 and 245: 234 Start-Up assume both server and
Page 246 and 247: 236 Start-Up use traceroute fully_q
Page 248 and 249: 238 Start-Up 9.6.2 Restoring a Syst
Page 252 and 253: 242 Start-Up Clicking Next starts a
Page 254 and 255: 244 Start-Up tion support for regis
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Page 258 and 259: 248 Start-Up We endeavor to help yo
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Page 262 and 263: utilities, 195-200 grep, 112 groups
Page 264 and 265: S Samba clients, 66 servers, 66 SaX
Page 266: servers, 66 Samba clients, 26 scann
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