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8 Start-Up dows but does not provide the usual integrated desktop functionality. In Text Mode, only console terminals are available. 1.8 Installation Summary After a thorough system analysis, YaST presents reasonable suggestions for all installation settings. The options that sometimes need manual intervention in common installation situations are presented under the Overview tab. Find more special options in the Expert tab. After configuring any of the items presented in these dialogs, you are always returned to the summary window, which is updated accordingly. The individual settings are discussed in the following sections. Figure 1.1 Installation Settings 1.8.1 Partitioning In most cases, YaST proposes a reasonable partitioning scheme that can be accepted without change. YaST can also be used to customize the partitioning. This section describes the necessary steps.
Partition Types Every hard disk has a partition table with space for four entries. An entry in the partition table can correspond to a primary partition or an extended partition. Only one extended partition entry is allowed, however. A primary partition simply consists of a continuous range of cylinders (physical disk areas) assigned to a particular operating system. With primary partitions only, you would be limited to four partitions per hard disk, because more do not fit in the partition table. This is why extended partitions are used. Extended partitions are also continuous ranges of disk cylinders, but an extended partition may itself be subdivided into logical partitions. Logical partitions do not require entries in the partition table. In other words, an extended partition is a container for logical partitions. If you need more than four partitions, create an extended partition as the fourth partition or earlier. This extended partition should span the entire remaining free cylinder range. Then create multiple logical partitions within the extended partition. The maximum number of logical partitions is 15 on SCSI, SATA, and Firewire disks and 63 on (E)IDE disks. It does not matter which types of partitions are used for Linux. Primary and logical partitions both work fine. Required Disk Space YaST normally proposes a reasonable partitioning scheme with sufficient disk space. If you want to implement your own partitioning scheme, consider the following recommendations concerning the requirements for different system types. Minimal System: 500 MB No graphical interface (X Window System) is installed, which means that only console applications can be used. Also, only a very basic selection of software is installed. Minimal System with Graphical Interface: 700 MB This includes the X Window System and some applications. Default System: 2.5 GB This includes a modern desktop environment, like KDE or GNOME, and also provides enough space for large application suites, such as OpenOffice.org and Netscape or Mozilla. Installation with YaST 9
Page 1 and 2: SUSE Linux 10.1 April 07, 2006 Star
Page 3 and 4: Contents About This Guide vii Part
Page 5: 6 Customizing Your KDE Desktop 165
Page 8 and 9: viii Start-Up SUSE Linux Reference
Page 11: Part I. Setup
Page 14 and 15: 4 Start-Up 2 Reboot the system. 3 A
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Page 20 and 21: 10 Start-Up The partitions to creat
Page 22 and 23: 12 Start-Up Figure 1.2 Possible Opt
Page 24 and 25: 14 Start-Up The first bar graph sho
Page 26 and 27: 16 Start-Up Other Filters Click the
Page 28 and 29: 18 Start-Up 1.8.5 Keyboard Layout S
Page 30 and 31: 20 Start-Up 1.9.2 root Password roo
Page 32 and 33: 22 Start-Up If you have multiple ne
Page 34 and 35: 24 Start-Up Figure 1.5 Entering the
Page 36 and 37: 26 Start-Up settings. LDAP client c
Page 38 and 39: 28 Start-Up AutoYaST is a system fo
Page 40 and 41: 30 Start-Up To start YaST in text m
Page 42 and 43: 32 Start-Up Figure 2.2 YaST Package
Page 44 and 45: 34 Start-Up NOTE Because language-s
Page 46 and 47: 36 Start-Up Installation Summary Af
Page 48 and 49: 38 Start-Up Figure 2.3 Conflict Man
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Page 52 and 53: 42 Start-Up Backup During the updat
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Page 62 and 63: 52 Start-Up Standard Boot Floppy Us
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58 Start-Up To edit a PCI ID, selec
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60 Start-Up Figure 2.5 Setting the
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62 Start-Up 2.7.1 Mail Transfer Age
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64 Start-Up LDAP Client If using LD
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66 Start-Up The YaST Remote Adminis
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68 Start-Up 2.9.2 Group Management
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70 Start-Up the options Current Dir
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72 Start-Up /proc/iomem This displa
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74 Start-Up Press Enter to start th
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2.11.3 Starting the Individual Modu
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78 Start-Up superuser Permits all r
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80 Start-Up Figure 2.8 Card and Mon
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82 Start-Up The tabs in the row at
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84 Start-Up Activate 3-Button Emula
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86 Start-Up 2.14 Troubleshooting Al
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Working with the Shell When booting
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IMPORTANT: No News Is Good News The
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3.1.2 Linux Directory Structure Bec
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in Programs needed early in the boo
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directory where you ran the command
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and paths with the help of →| , y
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sponding command. Both standard out
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such as installing new programs, ar
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3.2.2 Modifying File Permissions Ch
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3.3.1 File Commands The following s
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u g o User Group Others For access,
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locate patterns This command is onl
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-t filesystem Specify the file syst
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ps [options] [process ID] If run wi
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eboot [options] Does the same as ha
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H J K L Move one character to the l
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• A number of vim sources are ava
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124 Start-Up configuration of the s
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Figure 4.3 Generating a Search Inde
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128 Start-Up Another possibility to
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130 Start-Up 4.7 Package Documentat
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132 Start-Up concentrates on standa
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Part III. Desktop
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138 Start-Up boot. In this case, yo
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140 Start-Up main menu. Alter a sho
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142 Start-Up structure for accessin
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144 Start-Up Figure 5.3 Main Menu S
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146 Start-Up topmost directory is r
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148 Start-Up • Select the object
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150 Start-Up The group determines t
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152 Start-Up 4 Specify the folder t
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154 Start-Up where you want the tex
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156 Start-Up network passwords and
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158 Start-Up Figure 5.8 Ark: File A
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160 Start-Up Start KJobViewer from
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162 Start-Up filename for the image
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164 Start-Up To update system fonts
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166 Start-Up 5 Apply your changes a
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168 Start-Up In the Icons section,
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170 Start-Up shortcuts. For more in
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172 Start-Up The Country/Region & L
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174 Start-Up Login Manager configur
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176 Start-Up The program managing t
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178 Start-Up 7.2 Logging Out When y
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180 Start-Up To remove an icon from
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182 Start-Up The Places Menu The Pl
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184 Start-Up From the Desktop Doubl
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186 Start-Up Figure 7.4 Nautilus St
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188 Start-Up 3 Click Add to search
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190 Start-Up For a more in-depth in
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192 Start-Up Option Date Modified L
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194 Start-Up To open a file display
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196 Start-Up Left-click the panel i
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198 Start-Up account, open a file d
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200 Start-Up To add a new channel,
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202 Start-Up 8.1 Hardware Settings
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204 Start-Up 8.2.3 Configuring the
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206 Start-Up 8.3.1 Configuring Acce
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208 Start-Up 8.4.3 Managing Session
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Part IV. Troubleshooting
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214 Start-Up Log File /var/log/SaX.
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216 Start-Up 1. The program checks
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Procedure 9.2 Changing the Boot Seq
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220 Start-Up acpi=off This paramete
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222 Start-Up and port number under
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224 Start-Up 7 Once in the YaST Sys
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226 Start-Up • DNS is not working
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228 Start-Up 5 If graphical login s
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230 Start-Up 9.4.3 Login Successful
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232 Start-Up IMPORTANT If the user'
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234 Start-Up assume both server and
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236 Start-Up use traceroute fully_q
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238 Start-Up 9.6.2 Restoring a Syst
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240 Start-Up 1 Boot the system with
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242 Start-Up Clicking Next starts a
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244 Start-Up tion support for regis
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246 Start-Up • France: Phone: +33
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248 Start-Up We endeavor to help yo
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ping, 115 ps, 115 reboot, 117 rm, 1
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utilities, 195-200 grep, 112 groups
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S Samba clients, 66 servers, 66 SaX
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servers, 66 Samba clients, 26 scann
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