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SUSE LINUX Documentation - Index of

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4.2 Man Pages<br />

Man pages are an essential part <strong>of</strong> any Linux system. They explain the usage <strong>of</strong> a<br />

command and all available options and parameters. Man pages are sorted in categories<br />

as shown in Table 4.1, “Man Pages—Categories and Descriptions” (page 127) (taken<br />

from the man page for man itself).<br />

Table 4.1 Man Pages—Categories and Descriptions<br />

Number<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

9<br />

Description<br />

Executable programs or shell commands<br />

System calls (functions provided by the kernel)<br />

Library calls (functions within program libraries)<br />

Special files (usually found in /dev)<br />

File formats and conventions (/etc/fstab)<br />

Games<br />

Miscellaneous (including macro packages and conventions), for<br />

example, man(7), gr<strong>of</strong>f(7)<br />

System administration commands (usually only for root)<br />

Kernel routines (nonstandard)<br />

Generally, man pages are delivered with the associated command. They can be browsed<br />

in the help center or directly in a shell. To display a man page in a shell, use the man<br />

command. For example, to display the man page for ls enter man ls. Each man page<br />

consists <strong>of</strong> several parts labeled NAME, SYNOPSIS, DESCRIPTION, SEE ALSO, LI-<br />

CENSING, and AUTHOR. There may be additional sections available depending on<br />

the type <strong>of</strong> command. With Q , exit the man page viewer.<br />

Help and <strong>Documentation</strong> 127

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