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2.11.3 Starting the Individual Modules To save time, the individual YaST modules can be started directly. To start a module, enter: yast View a list of all module names available on your system with yast -l or yast --list. Start the network module, for example, with yast lan. 2.12 Update from the Command Line SUSE Linux comes with a new command line tool for installing and updating packages, rug. It works with the rcd daemon to install, update, and remove software according to the commands given. It can install software from local files or from servers. You may use one or more remote servers, known as services. Supported services are mount for local files and yum or ZENworks for servers. rug sorts software from services into catalogs (also known as channels), groups of similar software. For example, one catalog might contain software from an update server and another some software from a third-party software vendor. Subscribe to individual catalogs to control the display of available packages and prevent the accidental installation of unwanted software. Operations are normally performed only on software from catalogs to which you are subscribed. The most commonly used command is rug update, which downloads and installs patches in catalogs to which you are subscribed. If you only want to update software, this is the only command you need. To obtain a list of all packages from one catalog, use rug pa catalogname. Replace catalogname with name of your catalog. To list all available services, use rug sl. Some other useful rug commands and their functions are shown in Table 2.1, “rug Commands” (page 76). Table 2.1 rug Commands Command ca 76 Start-Up Function List the catalogs
Command sa reg sub refresh Function Add a service Register a service Subscribe to a catalog Refresh the lists of patches 2.12.1 rug User Management One of the biggest advantages of rug is user management. Normally only root can update or install new packages. With rug, you can distribute the right to update the system to other users and restrict them, for example, only to the update right without the possibility to remove software. Privileges you can grant are: install User may install new software lock User may set package locks remove User may remove software subscribe User may change channel subscriptions trusted User is considered trusted, so may install packages without package signatures upgrade User may update software packages view This allows the user to see which software is installed on the machine and which software is in available channels. The option is relevant only to remote users, local users are normally permitted to view installed and available packages. System Configuration with YaST 77
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SUSE Linux 10.1 April 07, 2006 Star
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Contents About This Guide vii Part
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6 Customizing Your KDE Desktop 165
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viii Start-Up SUSE Linux Reference
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Part I. Setup
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4 Start-Up 2 Reboot the system. 3 A
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6 Start-Up Use the function keys in
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8 Start-Up dows but does not provid
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10 Start-Up The partitions to creat
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12 Start-Up Figure 1.2 Possible Opt
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14 Start-Up The first bar graph sho
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16 Start-Up Other Filters Click the
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18 Start-Up 1.8.5 Keyboard Layout S
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20 Start-Up 1.9.2 root Password roo
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22 Start-Up If you have multiple ne
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24 Start-Up Figure 1.5 Entering the
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Page 80 and 81: 70 Start-Up the options Current Dir
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Page 119 and 120: u g o User Group Others For access,
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Page 123 and 124: -t filesystem Specify the file syst
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Figure 4.3 Generating a Search Inde
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128 Start-Up Another possibility to
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130 Start-Up 4.7 Package Documentat
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132 Start-Up concentrates on standa
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Part III. Desktop
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138 Start-Up boot. In this case, yo
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140 Start-Up main menu. Alter a sho
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142 Start-Up structure for accessin
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144 Start-Up Figure 5.3 Main Menu S
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146 Start-Up topmost directory is r
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148 Start-Up • Select the object
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150 Start-Up The group determines t
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152 Start-Up 4 Specify the folder t
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154 Start-Up where you want the tex
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156 Start-Up network passwords and
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158 Start-Up Figure 5.8 Ark: File A
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160 Start-Up Start KJobViewer from
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162 Start-Up filename for the image
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164 Start-Up To update system fonts
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166 Start-Up 5 Apply your changes a
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168 Start-Up In the Icons section,
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170 Start-Up shortcuts. For more in
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172 Start-Up The Country/Region & L
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174 Start-Up Login Manager configur
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176 Start-Up The program managing t
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178 Start-Up 7.2 Logging Out When y
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180 Start-Up To remove an icon from
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182 Start-Up The Places Menu The Pl
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184 Start-Up From the Desktop Doubl
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186 Start-Up Figure 7.4 Nautilus St
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188 Start-Up 3 Click Add to search
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190 Start-Up For a more in-depth in
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192 Start-Up Option Date Modified L
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194 Start-Up To open a file display
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196 Start-Up Left-click the panel i
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198 Start-Up account, open a file d
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200 Start-Up To add a new channel,
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202 Start-Up 8.1 Hardware Settings
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204 Start-Up 8.2.3 Configuring the
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206 Start-Up 8.3.1 Configuring Acce
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208 Start-Up 8.4.3 Managing Session
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Part IV. Troubleshooting
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214 Start-Up Log File /var/log/SaX.
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216 Start-Up 1. The program checks
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Procedure 9.2 Changing the Boot Seq
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220 Start-Up acpi=off This paramete
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222 Start-Up and port number under
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224 Start-Up 7 Once in the YaST Sys
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226 Start-Up • DNS is not working
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228 Start-Up 5 If graphical login s
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230 Start-Up 9.4.3 Login Successful
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232 Start-Up IMPORTANT If the user'
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234 Start-Up assume both server and
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236 Start-Up use traceroute fully_q
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238 Start-Up 9.6.2 Restoring a Syst
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240 Start-Up 1 Boot the system with
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242 Start-Up Clicking Next starts a
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244 Start-Up tion support for regis
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246 Start-Up • France: Phone: +33
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248 Start-Up We endeavor to help yo
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ping, 115 ps, 115 reboot, 117 rm, 1
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utilities, 195-200 grep, 112 groups
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S Samba clients, 66 servers, 66 SaX
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servers, 66 Samba clients, 26 scann
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