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EMAP_Progress_Reports_2009_2.pdf - The Heritage Council

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Down<br />

Crossnacreevy, Co. Down<br />

Early Medieval Settlement Enclosure.<br />

Grid Ref: J39697016 (33969/37016)<br />

SMR No: DOW 010:007<br />

Excavation Licence: N/A<br />

Excavation Duration/Year: Summer 1971.<br />

Site Director: A.E.T. Harper (Historic Monuments Branch, Department of Finance (NI)).<br />

<strong>The</strong> enclosure (36m by 31m) was located just to the south of the summit of a drumlin, and had been<br />

damaged prior to excavation by post-medieval building construction and occupation. Excavation was<br />

largely focused on the interior of the enclosure and this revealed a sub-circular clay house-platform,<br />

surrounded by a pebbled yard (Fig. 92). A sub-circular gully cut into the clay platform may suggest a<br />

roundhouse, although the distribution of post-holes is less clear.<br />

Excavation of the ditch revealed a U-shaped ditch, approximately 2m deep. A number of layers within<br />

the ditch indicated re-cutting, and dating of some of these suggest this may have occurred from the<br />

thirteenth century onwards.<br />

A number of sherds of souterrain ware (22), and iron bar (?), and a green/yellow glass bead were<br />

recovered from the area of the house platform.<br />

Fig. 92: Excavated area at Crossnacreevy, Co. Down (after Harper 1973-4, 33 & 34).<br />

176

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