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EMAP_Progress_Reports_2009_2.pdf - The Heritage Council

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Dublin<br />

Ballyman, Co. Dublin<br />

Early Medieval Ecclesiastical Settlement<br />

Grid reference: O23801860 (32380/21860)<br />

SMR: DU028-002<br />

Excavation Licence No: E000182<br />

Excavation duration/year: 1983; 1984<br />

Site director: E. O’Brien (Rathmichael Historical Society)<br />

Research excavations occurred over a number of seasons on a site that lay approximately 76m southwest<br />

of the early and late medieval church of Glen Muneri in Ballyman on the Dublin-Wicklow county<br />

border. Three periods of activity were recorded from the early, late and post medieval periods.<br />

<strong>The</strong> earliest activity consisted of a cereal-drying kiln and items related to settlement and<br />

metalworking. <strong>The</strong> cereal-drying kiln was dumb-bell-shaped and was radiocarbon dated to the fifth<br />

century. It was, therefore, the earliest feature on site. <strong>The</strong> finds related to settlement and industry<br />

included a terminal of a bronze zoomorphic penannular brooch, with millefiori setting (dating to the<br />

sixth or seventh centuries), the ring portion of a similar brooch, and a clay mould sherd. Animal bone<br />

was also present.<br />

Evidence for industrial activity overlay the above. This consisted of a cobbled surface that contained<br />

iron slag, furnace bottoms, burnt clay lining and flint items such as strike-a-lights. <strong>The</strong> ironworking<br />

activity has been radiocarbon dated to the fourteenth century. Other finds included one sherd of<br />

eleventh/twelfth-century Normandy ware, an eleventh/thirteenth-century bronze stick pin and sherds<br />

of thirteenth-century Leinster ware. <strong>The</strong> cobbled surface, therefore, may have been laid towards the<br />

end of the early medieval period and was used into the later middle-ages when it became the focus<br />

for industrial activity.<br />

(No plans were available for this site)<br />

References:<br />

O’Brien, E. 1984. Ballyman, Co. Dublin. Medieval Archaeology 28, 255–6.<br />

O’Brien, E. 1985. Ballyman, Co. Dublin. Medieval Archaeology 29, 214.<br />

O’Brien, E. 1985:022 Ballyman, Co. Dublin. www.excavations.ie.<br />

O’Brien, E. 1986:021. 'Glen Munire', Ballyman, Co. Dublin. www.excavations.ie.<br />

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