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Chapter 5 Properties and Characteristics of Data 131<br />

Assigning Characteristics to Rows and Columns<br />

Assigning Characteristics to Rows and Columns<br />

You can exclude, hide, label, color, or mark rows and columns. Doing so customizes the appearance of<br />

points in scatterplots and graphs. Many markers and colors are available. You can also lock columns so<br />

they stay in place when you scroll.<br />

The menu for row actions can be accessed from three places:<br />

– the Rows menu in the main menu<br />

– the red triangle in the rows panel<br />

– the red triangle in the lower left corner of the data grid<br />

Similarly, the menu for columns actions can be accessed from three places:<br />

– the Cols menu in the main menu<br />

– the red triangle in the columns panel<br />

– the red triangle in the upper right corner of the data grid<br />

The following sections show you how to assign properties and characteristics to rows and columns.<br />

5 Data Properties<br />

Excluding Rows and Columns<br />

You can mark rows and columns so they will be excluded from analyses.<br />

• Excluded data are excluded from calculations in text reports and graphs but are not hidden in plots.<br />

• To hide excluded observations in plots, you must the Hide/Unhide characteristic. (See “Hiding<br />

Rows and Columns,” p. 132.)<br />

• A circle with a strikethrough ( ) appears beside either the row number or the column name in the<br />

column panel, indicating that the row or column is excluded and will not be used in analyses.<br />

• Data remain excluded until you select Exclude/Unexclude again. This menu option is a toggle.<br />

Selecting Exclude/Unexclude once sets the highlighted rows or columns to be excluded.<br />

Highlighting excluded rows or columns and selecting Exclude/Unexclude again turns the option<br />

off so that the rows or columns are included in analyses.<br />

To exclude one or more rows from analyses<br />

1 Highlight one or more rows that you want to exclude.<br />

2 Select Exclude/Unexclude from the Rows menu. (See Figure 5.1.)<br />

To exclude one or more columns from analyses<br />

1 Highlight one or more columns that you want to exclude.<br />

2 Select Exclude/Unexclude from the Cols menu. (See Figure 5.1.)<br />

To unexclude rows or columns<br />

1 Highlight the excluded rows or columns that you want to include in your analyses.<br />

2 Select Exclude/Unexclude from the Rows menu or Cols menu. (See Figure 5.1.)

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