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412 JMP Starter Appendix A<br />

The Control Category<br />

characteristic of Pareto plots is that the bars are in descending order of values, which visually<br />

emphasizes the most important measures or frequencies.<br />

The chapter “Pareto Plots” of JMP Statistics and Graphics <strong>Guide</strong> discusses simple before-and-after<br />

Pareto charts and two-way comparative Pareto charts.<br />

Diagram Clicking the Diagram button on the Measure page, or choosing Graph > Diagram,<br />

constructs Ishikawa charts, also called fishbone charts, or cause-and-effect diagrams. These charts<br />

are useful to organize the sources (causes) of a problem (effect), perhaps for brainstorming, or as<br />

a preliminary analysis to identify variables in preparation for further experimentation.<br />

The chapter “Ishikawa Diagrams” of JMP Statistics and Graphics <strong>Guide</strong> describes creating these<br />

diagrams.<br />

The Control Category<br />

The Control category, shown in Figure A.10, accesses the commands that are used in statistical quality<br />

control.<br />

Figure A.10 The JMP Starter Control Category<br />

Run Chart Clicking the Run Chart button, or clicking Graph > Control Chart > Run Chart,<br />

gives an overlay of a single numeric or categorical x column and all specified numeric y variables.<br />

XBar Clicking the XBar button offers a combination of X -, R-, and S-charts. The X -chart plots<br />

subgroup means (averages), the R-chart plots subgroup ranges, and the S-chart plots subgroup<br />

standard deviations.<br />

IR Clicking the IR button gives either an individual measurement chart, which displays individual<br />

measurements, or a moving range chart, which displays moving ranges of two or more successive<br />

measurements.

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