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Chapter 3 Entering, Editing, and Managing Data 59<br />

Specifying Data Types and Modeling Types<br />

About Modeling Types<br />

The modeling type of a column applies only to columns whose data types are numeric or character. The<br />

modeling type tells JMP how to treat its values during analyses. Changing the modeling type lets you<br />

look at a variable in different ways in an analysis. The three modeling types are:<br />

3Entering Data<br />

Nominal<br />

Ordinal<br />

Continuous<br />

Continuous Columns only contain numeric data types. Continuous values are treated as<br />

continuous measurement values. JMP uses the numeric values directly in computations.<br />

Ordinal Columns contain either numeric or character data types. JMP analyses treat ordinal<br />

values as discrete categorical values that have an order. If the values are numbers, the order is the<br />

numeric magnitude. If the values are character, the order is the sorting sequence.<br />

Nominal Columns contain either numeric or character data types. All values are treated in JMP<br />

analyses as if they are discrete values with no implicit order.<br />

Possible combinations of data and modeling types are listed in Table 3.1.<br />

Table 3.1 Combinations of Data and Modeling Types<br />

Data Type<br />

Numeric Character<br />

Continuous yes no<br />

Modeling Type Ordinal yes yes<br />

Nominal yes yes<br />

How to Assign Data and Modeling Types<br />

There are three methods to assign data and modeling types or to make sure JMP has automatically<br />

given your data the correct types. The following sections describe these three methods.

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