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CP13/6 - CRD IV for Investment Firms - Financial Conduct Authority

CP13/6 - CRD IV for Investment Firms - Financial Conduct Authority

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FCA 2013/xx<br />

failure, a firm can be exposed to substantial losses resulting from customers'<br />

claims and legal actions. Although the FCA would expect an asset manager to<br />

have in place adequate controls to mitigate that risk, it may also like to<br />

consider the potential cost to it if customers claim that it has not adhered to<br />

mandates. Past claims and compensation may provide a useful benchmark <strong>for</strong><br />

an asset manager to assess its sensitivity to future legal action. In assessing<br />

the adequacy of its capital, an asset manager may there<strong>for</strong>e consider whether<br />

it could absorb the highest operational loss it has suffered over the last three<br />

to five years.<br />

2.3.61 G In relation to the issues identified in IFPRU 2.3.60G , an asset manager<br />

should consider, <strong>for</strong> example:<br />

(1) the direct cost to it resulting from fraud or theft;<br />

(2) the direct cost arising from customers' claims and legal action in the<br />

future – an asset manager could consider the impact on its financial<br />

position if a legal precedent were to encourage its customers to take<br />

legal action against it <strong>for</strong> failing to advise correctly on a certain type<br />

of product, the relevance of which is likely to depend on whether the<br />

asset manager is acting on a discretionary basis or solely as advisor;<br />

and<br />

(3) where it has obtained professional indemnity insurance, the<br />

deductibles and individual or aggregate limits on the sums insured.<br />

2.3.62 G The FCA expects an asset manager to consider the impact of economic<br />

factors on its ability to meet its liabilities as they fall due. There<strong>for</strong>e, an asset<br />

manager should develop scenarios which relate to its strategic and business<br />

plan. An asset manager might consider:<br />

(1) the effect of a market downturn that affects both transaction volumes<br />

and the market values of assets in its funds – in assessing the impact<br />

of such a scenario, an asset manager may consider the extent to which<br />

it can remain profitable (<strong>for</strong> example, by rapidly scaling down its<br />

activities and reducing its costs);<br />

(2) the impact on current levels of capital if it plans to undertake a<br />

significant restructuring; and<br />

(3) the impact on current levels of capital if it plans to enter a new market<br />

or launch a new product – it should assess the amount of capital it<br />

needs to hold when operating <strong>for</strong> the first time in a market in which it<br />

lacks expertise.<br />

A securities firm<br />

2.3.63 G (1) A securities firm may consider the impact of the following situations<br />

on its capital levels when assessing its exposure to concentration risk:<br />

(a)<br />

the potential loss that could arise from large exposures to a<br />

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