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CP13/6 - CRD IV for Investment Firms - Financial Conduct Authority

CP13/6 - CRD IV for Investment Firms - Financial Conduct Authority

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<strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>Investment</strong> <strong>Firms</strong><br />

<strong>CP13</strong>/6<br />

Application of liquidity standards and Liquidity reporting<br />

4.4 Article 6(4) of the Regulation requires investment firms which carry out MIFID activities (3)<br />

dealing on own account, and (6) underwriting of financial instruments and/or placing of<br />

financial instruments on a firm commitment basis, to comply with the liquidity requirements in<br />

Part Six of CRR. However, Article 6(4) of the Regulation allows competent authorities to exempt<br />

these investment firms from Part Six liquidity requirements, ‘taking in to account the nature,<br />

scale and complexity of the investment firm’s activities.’<br />

4.5 While most solely FCA regulated firms within the UK subject to the <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> package are SMEs<br />

executing relatively simple investment business, liquidity risk is pertinent in this industry, and<br />

the ability to meet liabilities as they fall due is essential in order <strong>for</strong> a firm to operate as a going<br />

concern.<br />

4.6 We perceive the current BIPRU 12 UK liquidity regime (including Individual Liquidity Standards<br />

(ILAS)) <strong>for</strong> a set of large full scope investment firms) to be broadly appropriate and we recognise<br />

that firms have invested resources in implementing the UK’s liquidity regime within their<br />

businesses. There<strong>for</strong>e, as permitted under Article 412(5) of the CRR, we intend to maintain<br />

the existing domestic liquidity regime until binding minimum standards <strong>for</strong> liquidity coverage<br />

requirements are specified and fully introduced in the CRR in 2015 (when the discretion in<br />

Article 412(5) of the Regulation falls away). Accordingly, we intend to include guidance in IFPRU<br />

Chapter 7 (Liquidity) referring firms to the BIPRU 12 regime and we do not intend to change<br />

the scope of captured FCA firms subject to IFPRU 7.<br />

Q9: Do you agree with our proposal to continue the UK’s<br />

liquidity regime (including ILAS) until binding minimum<br />

standards <strong>for</strong> liquidity coverage requirements are<br />

implemented in the CRR in 2015? If not, please explain<br />

why not and propose alternative approaches and the<br />

rationale <strong>for</strong> those approaches.<br />

4.7 However, we note that there are some more complex firms that pose significant prudential<br />

risk to financial markets within the solely FCA regulated <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> population. Accordingly, we<br />

propose to require a small number of firms to be subject to the liquidity standards in the CRR<br />

in addition to their compliance with the ILAS regime, taking into account the nature, scale and<br />

complexity of the investment firm’s activities.<br />

4.8 In keeping with the definition of significant firms outlined in Chapter 5, we intend to apply<br />

from 2014 <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> liquidity reporting (and from 2015 binding liquidity requirements) to those<br />

firms that meet this definition and also exceed the threshold to be an ILAS firm. This is set<br />

at having a balance sheet size of equal to or greater than £50m, and being full scope in the<br />

investment firm’s activities. 8<br />

4.9 Currently, there are circa 60 full ILAS firms within the solely FCA regulated <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> population.<br />

We estimate that circa 20 of these exceed the thresholds <strong>for</strong> the proposed definition of<br />

significant discussed in Chapter 5, and so expect that this number of firms would be required to<br />

submit <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> COREP liquidity reporting templates on an individual basis under our proposals<br />

(as well as existing FSA0xx liquidity templates). <strong>Firms</strong> that meet both the significant definition<br />

and £50m net assets balance sheet size criteria will also have to meet CRR binding liquidity<br />

requirements on an individual basis from 2015 onwards.<br />

8 It should be noted that whilst <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> liquidity templates must be reported from 1 January 2014, the <strong>CRD</strong> <strong>IV</strong> binding liquidity<br />

requirements do not come into <strong>for</strong>ce until 2015 (see CRR Article 460).<br />

<strong>Financial</strong> <strong>Conduct</strong> <strong>Authority</strong> July 2013<br />

31

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