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2013 Water System Plan, Volume II - Seattle City Clerk's Office - City ...

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Sections 7 and 9, and Details Section 300. These standards are primarily based on AWWA<br />

industry standards.<br />

5.3.2.2 King County<br />

All water system works are subject to the provisions and requirements of Title 12 of the King<br />

County Board of Health Code.<br />

5.3.2.3 Washington State Department of Health<br />

The Washington State Department of Health (DOH) is the regulatory agency that ensures that<br />

water systems comply with system capacity requirements of the federal Safe Drinking <strong>Water</strong> Act<br />

(SDWA). Authority to regulate the public water supply system is granted under Washington<br />

Administrative Code (WAC), Chapter 246-290 "Public <strong>Water</strong> Supplies," also known as the Public<br />

<strong>Water</strong> <strong>System</strong> Rule. A key term under the rule is system capacity, which is defined as having the<br />

technical, managerial, and financial capacity to achieve and remain in compliance with all<br />

applicable local, state and federal regulations.<br />

A. <strong>Water</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

The public water system rule (WAC 246-290) includes the Washington State Legislatureapproved<br />

Municipal <strong>Water</strong> Law and the federal law, Long Term 2 Enhanced Surface<br />

<strong>Water</strong> Treatment Rule. DOH requires water purveyors to submit a <strong>Water</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> to<br />

ensure water quality and protection of public health (WAC 246-290-100 and WAC 246-<br />

291-140, respectively). SPU’s <strong>Water</strong> <strong>System</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> was last updated in 2007.<br />

<strong>Water</strong> systems plans must be updated every 6 years. If a purveyor installs distribution<br />

lines or makes other improvements and the project requires State Environmental<br />

Protection Act (SEPA) analysis, a water system plan amendment is required (WAC 246-<br />

03-030[3][a]) before construction.<br />

B. <strong>Water</strong> <strong>System</strong> Design Manual<br />

The Washington State DOH <strong>Water</strong> <strong>System</strong> Design Manual (December 2009) provides<br />

guidelines and criteria for design engineers to use for preparing plans and specifications<br />

for Group A water systems, such as SPU, to comply with the Group A Public <strong>Water</strong><br />

Supplies (chapter 246-290-WAC). This manual delineates mandatory requirements of<br />

the WAC that must be adhered to by SPU. Design engineers may use design approaches<br />

other than those in this manual as long as they do not conflict with chapter 246-290<br />

WAC. DOH will expect the design engineer to justify the alternate approach used and<br />

the criteria that apply.<br />

5.3.2.4 Other<br />

Recommended Standards for <strong>Water</strong> Works (10-States Standards) – Part 7, Finished <strong>Water</strong><br />

Storage is a source for water storage design.<br />

5.3.2.5 Federal Safe Drinking <strong>Water</strong> Act<br />

The Safe Drinking <strong>Water</strong> Act (SDWA) protects public health by regulating the nation's public<br />

drinking water supply. The law requires many actions to protect drinking water and its sources.<br />

SDWA does not regulate private wells that serve fewer than 25 individuals. SDWA authorizes the<br />

5-12 SPU Design Standards and Guidelines

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