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Grand Masters of Scotland - Onondaga and Oswego Masonic ...

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At one time it had an added extension shown in some early 19th century drawings but this appears to have been demolished<br />

sometime after 1836 making room for the construction <strong>of</strong> St Andrew's Episcopal Church which was completed in 1845. Around the<br />

same time the lower part <strong>of</strong> the tower was converted into a family mausoleum though modern v<strong>and</strong>alism prompted the removal <strong>of</strong><br />

the incumbents to safer resting places. The church itself survived into the modern era but was finally demolished a few years ago.<br />

In 1820-22 the 5th Earl <strong>of</strong> Dunmore commissioned the architect William Wilkins to build Dunmore Park, a magnificent mansion very<br />

similar to Dalmeny House completed a few years previously. It was occupied by the family until their departure in 1911 <strong>and</strong><br />

remained as a private home until 1961. After a short spell as a girls school from then until 1964 it was ab<strong>and</strong>oned. Although<br />

substantial parts <strong>of</strong> the building were demolished much remains to remind us <strong>of</strong> its gr<strong>and</strong>eur <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> our criminal neglect <strong>of</strong> our<br />

heritage.<br />

Without doubt the building which has attracted most attention is<br />

the Pineapple, a huge representation <strong>of</strong> the fruit placed above a<br />

garden pavilion by John Murray sometime between 1761 (the<br />

date which appears on the garden doorway below the fruit) <strong>and</strong><br />

1777 when the Earl returned from spells in America as Governor<br />

<strong>of</strong> New York <strong>and</strong> Virginia colonies. He returned with much wealth<br />

<strong>and</strong> more that a little vanity <strong>and</strong> the pineapple, a symbol in the<br />

colonies <strong>of</strong> welcome, may have been his ostentatious celebration<br />

<strong>of</strong> his return to his home. Pineapples were certainly grown here<br />

<strong>and</strong> many <strong>of</strong> the great houses including Holyrood Palace were<br />

among the recipients <strong>of</strong> what was then a rare delicacy! The<br />

Pineapple was restored by the L<strong>and</strong>mark Trust in 1973 for the<br />

National Trust <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> <strong>and</strong> is now a holiday home as well as a<br />

much visited <strong>and</strong> photographed folly. The story <strong>of</strong> the Pineapple<br />

is told elsewhere on this website<br />

107

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