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http://www.metmuseum.org/Works_Of_Art/print/viewOnePrint.asp?item=52.125&dep=11&viewMode=1&section=prov<br />

Don Gaspar de Guzmán (1587–1645), Count-Duke <strong>of</strong> Olivares, ca. 1635<br />

Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (Spanish, 1599–1660) Oil on canvas.<br />

Provenance/Ownership History<br />

Colonel Lemotteux, Paris (by 1806; probably removed from Spain during the Peninsula War; sold<br />

for £15,000 to Elgin); Colonel Thomas Bruce, 7th Earl <strong>of</strong> Elgin <strong>and</strong> 11th Earl <strong>of</strong> Kincardine,<br />

Broomhall, Dunfermline, Fife (1806–41); Earls <strong>of</strong> Elgin <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> Kincardine, Broomhall (1841–1917);<br />

Edward James Bruce, 10th Earl <strong>of</strong> Elgin <strong>and</strong> 14th Earl <strong>of</strong> Kincardine, Broomhall (1917–52; sold<br />

through Agnew, London, for $207,200 to the Metropoitan Museum <strong>of</strong> Art)<br />

http://www.variant.r<strong>and</strong>omstate.org/9texts/MarshallAnderson.html<br />

The Battle <strong>of</strong> Bannockburn memorial st<strong>and</strong>s on a raised area hemmed in on three sides by urban<br />

development. It was the threat <strong>of</strong> this encroaching housing that compelled a national committee<br />

led by the 10th Earl <strong>of</strong> Elgin <strong>and</strong> Kincardineshire, head <strong>of</strong> the Bruce family, to raise funds to<br />

purchase the 58 acre site in 1930.<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Alex<strong>and</strong>er_Bruce%2C_9th_Earl_<strong>of</strong>_Elgin<br />

Victor Alex<strong>and</strong>er Bruce, 9th Earl <strong>of</strong> Elgin, 13th Earl <strong>of</strong> Kincardine, KG (16 May 1849 – 18 January 1917) was a British<br />

statesman who served as Viceroy <strong>of</strong> India from 1894 to 1899.<br />

Lord Bruce (as he was known until his father's death in 1863) was born in Montreal, while his father was serving as Governor-<br />

General <strong>of</strong> Canada. Educated at Glenalmond, Eton <strong>and</strong> Balliol College, Oxford, Elgin entered politics as a Liberal, serving as First<br />

Commissioner <strong>of</strong> Works under Gladstone in 1886.<br />

Following in his father's footsteps, Elgin was made Viceroy <strong>of</strong> India in 1894. His viceroyalty was not a particularly notable one. Elgin<br />

himself did not enjoy the pomp <strong>and</strong> ceremony associated with the viceroyalty, <strong>and</strong> his conservative instincts were not well suited to<br />

a time <strong>of</strong> economic <strong>and</strong> social unrest. He returned to Engl<strong>and</strong> in 1899 <strong>and</strong> was made a Knight <strong>of</strong> the Garter.<br />

From 1902 to 1903, Elgin was made chairman <strong>of</strong> the commission that investigated the conduct <strong>of</strong> the Second Boer War. When the<br />

Liberals returned to power in 1905, Elgin became Secretary <strong>of</strong> State for the Colonies (with Winston Churchill as his Under-<br />

Secretary). As colonial secretary, he pursued a conservative policy, <strong>and</strong> opposed the generous settlement <strong>of</strong> the South African<br />

question proposed by Prime Minister Campbell-Bannerman, which was enacted more in spite <strong>of</strong> the Colonial Secretary's opposition<br />

than due to his efforts. Elgin retired from public life in 1908, dying nine years later at the family estate in Dunfermline.<br />

http://www.brucefamily.com/lineage.htm<br />

He married Constance Carnegie. They had 6 sons: Edward, Robert, Alex<strong>and</strong>er, David, John <strong>and</strong> Victor; <strong>and</strong> 5 daughters: Elizabeth,<br />

Christian, Constance, Marjorie, <strong>and</strong> Rachel.<br />

85. John James Dalrymple, 12th Earl <strong>of</strong> Stair 1924-26<br />

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Dalrymple%2C_12th_Earl_<strong>of</strong>_Stair<br />

John James Dalrymple, 12th Earl <strong>of</strong> Stair, KT, DSO, DL (1 February 1879–4 November 1961) son <strong>of</strong> the 11th Earl <strong>of</strong> Stair.<br />

On 20 October 1904, he married Violet Evelyn Harford (a descendant <strong>of</strong> the 2nd Earl <strong>of</strong> Rosse) <strong>and</strong> they had six<br />

children:<br />

The Lady Jean Margaret Florence Dalrymple (1905–2001)<br />

John Aymer Dalrymple, Viscount Dalrymple (later 13th Earl <strong>of</strong> Stair) (1906–1996)<br />

The Lady Marion Violet Dalrymple (born 1908)<br />

Captain The Hon. Hew North Dalrymple (born 1910)<br />

The Hon. Andrew William Henry Dalrymple (1914–1945)<br />

Major The Hon. Colin James Dalrymple (born 1920)<br />

Lord Stair was Lord High Commissioner to the General Assembly <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> in 1927 <strong>and</strong> 1928.<br />

His sister, Beatrice Susan, married 1 Jun 1908 Archibald Montgomerie, 16th Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglinton, GM <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> 1920-21 [see above].<br />

Oxenfoord Castle<br />

Family Seat <strong>of</strong> the Earls <strong>of</strong> Stair<br />

136

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