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Grand Masters of Scotland - Onondaga and Oswego Masonic ...

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They crossed a small part <strong>of</strong> Lord Eglinton's estate, in order to reach the seashore, where they intended to walk. When they arrived<br />

at this spot it was near noon, <strong>and</strong> Lord Eglinton came up in his coach, attended by Mr Wilson, a carpenter, <strong>and</strong> followed by four<br />

servants on horseback. On approaching the coast his lordship met Bartleymore who told him there were some poachers at a<br />

distance, <strong>and</strong> that Campbell was among them. Lord Eglinton quitted his coach <strong>and</strong>, mounting a led horse, rode to the spot, where<br />

he saw Campbell <strong>and</strong> the other <strong>of</strong>ficer, whose name was Brown. His lordship said: "Mr Campbell, I did not expect to have found you<br />

so soon again on my grounds, after your promise when you shot the hare." He then dem<strong>and</strong>ed Campbell's gun, which the latter<br />

declared he would not part with.<br />

Lord Eglinton now rode towards him, while Campbell retreated, with his gun presented, desiring him to keep at a distance. Still,<br />

however, his lordship advanced, smiling, <strong>and</strong> said: "Are you going to shoot me?" Campbell replied: "I will, if you do not keep <strong>of</strong>f."<br />

Hereupon Lord Eglinton called to his servants to bring him a gun, which one <strong>of</strong> them took from the coach, <strong>and</strong> delivered to another<br />

to carry to their master.<br />

In the interim Lord Eglinton, leading his horse, approached Mr Campbell <strong>and</strong> dem<strong>and</strong>ed his gun, but the latter would not deliver it.<br />

The peer then quitted his horse's bridle <strong>and</strong> continued advancing, while Campbell still retired, though in an irregular direction, <strong>and</strong><br />

pointed his gun towards his pursuer.<br />

At length Lord Eglinton came so near him that Campbell said: "I beg your pardon, my lord, but I will not deliver my gun to any man<br />

living; therefore keep <strong>of</strong>f, or I will certainly shoot you." At this instant Bartleymore, advancing, begged Campbell to deliver his gun to<br />

Lord Eglinton; but the latter answered he would not, for he "had a right to carry a gun."<br />

His lordship did not dispute his general right, but said that he could not have any to carry it on his estate without his permission.<br />

Campbell again begged pardon, <strong>and</strong> still continued retreating, but with his gun in his h<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> preparing to fire in his own defence.<br />

While he was thus walking backwards his heel struck against a stone <strong>and</strong> he fell, when he was about the distance <strong>of</strong> three yards<br />

from the pursuer. Lord Eglinton observed him fall on his back, <strong>and</strong> stepped forward, as if he would have passed by Campbell's feet.<br />

The latter, observing this, reared himself on his elbow, <strong>and</strong> lodged the contents <strong>of</strong> his piece in the left side <strong>of</strong> his lordship's body.<br />

A contest now ensued, during which Bartleymore repeatedly struck Campbell. Being observed by Lord Eglinton, he called out: "Do<br />

not use him ill." Campbell, being secured, was conducted to the wounded man, then lying on the ground, who said: "Mr Campbell, I<br />

would not have shot you." But Campbell made no answer. His h<strong>and</strong>s were tied behind him, <strong>and</strong> he was conducted to the town <strong>of</strong><br />

Saltcoats, the place <strong>of</strong> his former station as an exciseman.<br />

Lord Eglinton dying, after languishing ten hours, Mr Campbell was, on the following day, committed to the prison <strong>of</strong> Ayr, <strong>and</strong> the next<br />

month removed to Edinburgh, in preparation for his trial before the High Court <strong>of</strong> Justiciary. The trial commenced on the 27th <strong>of</strong><br />

February, 1770, <strong>and</strong> the jury having found Mr Campbell guilty he was sentenced to die.<br />

On his return to prison he was visited by several <strong>of</strong> his friends, among whom he behaved with apparently decent cheerfulness; <strong>and</strong>,<br />

retiring to his apartment, he begged the favour <strong>of</strong> a visit from them on the following day. But in the morning he was found dead,<br />

hanging to the end <strong>of</strong> a form which he had set upright, with a silk h<strong>and</strong>kerchief round his neck.<br />

The following lines were found upon the floor, close to the body:--<br />

"Farewell, vain world, I've had enough <strong>of</strong> thee,<br />

And now am careless what thou say'st <strong>of</strong> me,<br />

Thy smiles I court not, nor thy frowns I fear,<br />

My cares are past, my heart lies easy here,<br />

What faults they find in me take care to shun,<br />

And look at home, enough is to be done."<br />

http://www.uk-genealogy.org.uk/scotl<strong>and</strong>/Ayrshire/gazetteer.html<br />

It was," says Mr Robert Chambers, "on account <strong>of</strong> some attempts at reforming <strong>and</strong> improving the domestic condition <strong>of</strong> the farmers<br />

<strong>of</strong> Ayrshire, that the unfortunate Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglinton acquired his unpopularity, <strong>and</strong> was so little lamented at his death. 'He's an unco<br />

fashious man, that Yerll o' Eglintoune,' they would sometimes say to each other; ' he's aye plan-plannin', <strong>and</strong> aye change-changing;<br />

<strong>and</strong> ae way or another he's never aff our tap. Od, I wiss he mayna meet wi' his merchant some day.' When eventually shot by a<br />

poacher, it was very commonly remarked that ' he had lang been fey, <strong>and</strong> lang been working for a mischief, <strong>and</strong> noo he had got it.'"<br />

The Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglinton's Encounter Near Ardrossan<br />

http://www.maybole.org/history/Books/legends/earl<strong>of</strong>eglinton.htm<br />

In the fall <strong>of</strong> the year 1768 an excise <strong>of</strong>ficer named Mungo Campbell was trespassing in pursuit <strong>of</strong> game on the l<strong>and</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Eglinton.<br />

Campbell was an excise <strong>of</strong>ficer at Saltcoats He was well connected in the county. His father was, Provost <strong>of</strong> Ayr, <strong>and</strong> his greatgr<strong>and</strong>father<br />

was Hugh Campbell <strong>of</strong> Netherplace. One <strong>of</strong> a family <strong>of</strong> twenty-four children, it can easily be understood that Mungo's<br />

father, the Provost <strong>of</strong> the county town, could maintain him neither in independence nor in affluence. Like many another man, Mungo<br />

had to shift for himself. Through his father's influence he obtained a situation in the Excise, <strong>and</strong> in the year named he was on the<br />

station at Saltcoats, watching the smugglers who then, <strong>and</strong> for many years afterwards, ran their contrab<strong>and</strong> cargoes <strong>of</strong> tea <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />

spirits ashore on the lower shores <strong>of</strong> the Firth <strong>of</strong> Clyde. His position was no sinecure. The smugglers were numerous <strong>and</strong> daring.<br />

They beached their small craft under cover <strong>of</strong> the night on the s<strong>and</strong>y shallows which abound all along the coast from Ardrossan to<br />

Ayr, <strong>and</strong>, at risk to themselves as well as to the <strong>of</strong>ficers <strong>of</strong> the State, they h<strong>and</strong>ed their exciseable goods to their associates on the<br />

mainl<strong>and</strong>. Encounters were frequent, <strong>and</strong> it required men <strong>of</strong> courage in the Excise, to cope with the equally courageous <strong>and</strong> the<br />

more reckless individuals who made their living by "running the cutter."<br />

If Mungo Campbell endeavoured to make the law honoured on the one h<strong>and</strong>, he placed himself in conflict with it on the other. If he<br />

kept one eye upon the whisky distilled amid the hilly wilds <strong>of</strong> Argyleshire or on the plains <strong>of</strong> France, he kept the other on the grouse<br />

<strong>and</strong> the partridges, the hares <strong>and</strong> the rabbits, <strong>of</strong> the neighbouring proprietors. Gun in h<strong>and</strong>, sometimes alone <strong>and</strong> sometimes in<br />

company with his brother excisemen, he was accustomed to roam the fields <strong>of</strong> the Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglinton <strong>and</strong> to take a quiet shot in the<br />

19

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