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Margaret Charteris (1800–1825)<br />

Lady Katherine Charteris Wemyss (1801–1844)<br />

A little confusion here: Above it says ‘afterwards 8th Earl <strong>of</strong> Wemyss’ [per Wikipedia, which also calls him ‘Francis Douglas’ ?? ]<br />

There is indeed a Francis Wemyss Charteris who was the 8th Earl <strong>of</strong> Wemyss, b. 1772, d. 1853.<br />

There was also the father <strong>of</strong> the 8th Earl, above, also a Francis Wemyss Charteris, b. 1749, d. 1808, as follows:<br />

http://www.robertburns.org/encyclopedia/Charteristheyounger<strong>of</strong>ArmisfieldFrancis17491511808.207.shtml<br />

Charteris, the younger, <strong>of</strong> Armisfield, Francis, (31 Jan 1749 — 20 Jan 1808)<br />

36th <strong>Gr<strong>and</strong></strong> Mastermason <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> from 1786 to 1787. He was a member <strong>of</strong> the Lodge Harrington St John, <strong>and</strong> an affiliated<br />

member <strong>of</strong> Canongate Kilwinning. His father succeeded to the Earldom <strong>of</strong> Wemyss in 1787, when Charteris became Lord Elcho. He<br />

himself never succeeded to the title, as he predeceased his father by 10 months. He subscribed for four copies <strong>of</strong> the [Robert Burns]<br />

Edinburgh Edition.<br />

In a letter to John Ballantine, dated 14th January 1787, [the Poet<br />

Robert] Burns referred to a masonic meeting, where the 'Most<br />

Worshipful <strong>Gr<strong>and</strong></strong> Master Charters [sic], <strong>and</strong> all the <strong>Gr<strong>and</strong></strong> Lodge <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> visited. The meeting was most numerous <strong>and</strong> elegant; all<br />

the different Lodges about town were present, in all their pomp. The<br />

<strong>Gr<strong>and</strong></strong> Master who presided with great solemnity, <strong>and</strong> honor to<br />

himself as a Gentleman <strong>and</strong> Mason, among other general toasts<br />

gave, 'Caledonia, <strong>and</strong> Caledonia's Bard, brother Burns', which rung<br />

through the whole Assembly with multiplied honors <strong>and</strong> repeated<br />

acclamations.' The poet had no idea that this was to happen, <strong>and</strong><br />

'downright thunderstruck, <strong>and</strong> trembling in every nerve, made the<br />

best return in my power. Just as I finished, some <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Gr<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

Officers said so loud as I could hear, with a most comforting accent,<br />

'Very well indeed!' which set me something to rights again.'<br />

Robert Burn installed as Poet Laureate [above]<br />

For discussion <strong>of</strong> this see: http://freemasonry.bcy.ca/rabbie_burns/burns_installation.html<br />

http://thepeerage.com/p1088.htm#i10877<br />

Francis Weymss Charteris, 31 Jan 1749 - 20 Jan 1808<br />

Married, 18 Jul 1771, Susan Tracy-Keck b. before 1756, d. 25 February 1835<br />

Children 1. Susan Charteris d. c 1816<br />

2. Lady Augusta Charteris d. 28 Jul 18402<br />

3. Francis Charteris, 8th Earl <strong>of</strong> Wemyss+ b. 15 Apr 1772, d. 28 Jun 1853<br />

4. Henrietta Charlotte Elizabeth Charteris+ b. 3 Feb 1773, d. 30 Jan 1838<br />

5. Katherine Charteris+ b. b 1790, d. 8 Oct 1863<br />

Note: http://www.robertburns.org/encyclopedia/FreemasonryBurns<strong>and</strong>.368.shtml<br />

Robert Burns <strong>and</strong> Freemasonry<br />

During the last quarter <strong>of</strong> the 18 th Century, Freemasonry was at the height <strong>of</strong> its popularity. To the Age <strong>of</strong> Enlightenment, its tenets<br />

seemed to promise brotherhood <strong>and</strong> intellectual equality. Scholars, philosophers, gentlemen, farmers <strong>and</strong> tradesmen were Masons<br />

in <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong>.<br />

Burns was a Mason from 1781 until his death. He was initiated on 4 th July 1781, in St David's Lodge, No, 174, Tarbolton. He was<br />

passed <strong>and</strong> raised in the same Lodge on 1 st October 1781. Less than a year later, the old members <strong>of</strong> St James's Kilwinning Lodge<br />

— which had amalgamated with St David's — broke away, seized the effects <strong>of</strong> the St James's Lodge, <strong>and</strong> reopened it. Burns was<br />

among those concerned in the disruption who went over to St James's. He was elected Depute Master <strong>of</strong> St James's on 27 th July<br />

1784, a position he held for 4 years.<br />

It was partly because <strong>of</strong> his <strong>Masonic</strong> connections that Burns was so widely received when he arrived in Edinburgh in 1786. For<br />

among his fellow masons in Ayrshire were Sir John Whitefoord, James Dalrymple <strong>of</strong> Orangefield, Sheriff Wallace<strong>of</strong> Ayr, Gavin<br />

Hamilton, the Provost <strong>of</strong> Ayr, John Ballantine, Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Dugald Stewart, Dr John Mackenzie <strong>of</strong> Mauchline, William Parker <strong>of</strong><br />

Kilmarnock <strong>and</strong> many others; among the less exalted brothers were the tailor, Alex<strong>and</strong>er Wood, James Humphrey the 'noisy<br />

polemic' <strong>and</strong> John Wilson, the schoolmaster.<br />

When he reached the capital, Burns was made a member <strong>of</strong> Canongate Kilwinning Lodge No 2 Edinburgh. An apparently quite<br />

baseless tradition alleges that members also made him their Poet Laureate. Among the members <strong>of</strong> this Lodge were Lord Elcho,<br />

Lord Torphichen, the Earl <strong>of</strong> Eglinton, the Earl <strong>of</strong> Glencairn, Patrick Miller <strong>of</strong> Dalswinton, Lord Pitsligo, Alex<strong>and</strong>er Cunningham, the<br />

lawyer, William Nicol the schoolmaster, William Creech the publisher, Henry Mackenzie the lawyer <strong>and</strong> author, <strong>and</strong> Alex<strong>and</strong>er<br />

Nasmyth the painter.<br />

Burns received honorary membership from Loudoun Kilwinning, at Newmilns, on 27 th March 1786, <strong>and</strong> from St John's Kilwinning,<br />

Kilmarnock, on 26 th October 1786. In company with Ainslie, Burns received the Royal Arch degree from St Abb's Lodge No 70, on<br />

19 th May 1787, at Eyemouth. On 27 th December 1791, when he had moved to Dumfries, Burns became a member <strong>of</strong> St Andrew's<br />

Lodge No 179. He was elected Senior Warden in 1792. He last visited this lodge three months before his death.<br />

51

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