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Grand Masters of Scotland - Onondaga and Oswego Masonic ...

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James Hay, 15th Earl <strong>of</strong> Erroll was baptised with the name <strong>of</strong> James Boyd. He was styled as Lord Boyd between 1728 <strong>and</strong><br />

1746. 2 On 1758 his name was legally changed to James Hay. He gained the title <strong>of</strong> 15th Earl <strong>of</strong> Erroll on 19 August 1758.<br />

Family 1 Rebecca Lockhart b. before 1734, d. 2 May 1761<br />

Child Mary Hay b. b 1761<br />

Family 2 Isabella Carr b. before 1747, d. 3 November 1808<br />

Children<br />

1. Augusta Hay+ d. 23 Jul 1822<br />

2. George Hay, 16th Earl <strong>of</strong> Erroll b. 13 May 1767, d. 14 Jun 1798<br />

3. William Hay, 17th Earl <strong>of</strong> Erroll+ b. 12 Mar 1772, d. 26 Jan 1819<br />

Family 3 - Child Lady Margaret Hay+ b. b 1778<br />

17. George Drummond, Lord Provost <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh 1752-53 ><br />

Treasurer <strong>of</strong> the city, <strong>and</strong> Lord Provost an unprecedented six times, Drummond laid the<br />

foundation stone <strong>of</strong> the North Bridge, in his earlier days as an accountant he worked on the<br />

financial details <strong>of</strong> the Act <strong>of</strong> Union <strong>of</strong> 1707.<br />

The prime mover behind the whole campaign <strong>of</strong> [Edinburgh] civic improvements,<br />

commissioned a design from John Adam, <strong>and</strong> the Trustees accepted his design but awarded<br />

the building contract to a consortium <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh tradesmen rather than to the Adams, <strong>and</strong><br />

the design was modified before being built<br />

http://www.electricscotl<strong>and</strong>.com/history/other/drummond_george.htm<br />

DRUMMOND, GEORGE, provost <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh, was born on the 27th <strong>of</strong> June, 1687. He was<br />

the son <strong>of</strong> George Drummond <strong>of</strong> Newton, a branch <strong>of</strong> the noble family <strong>of</strong> Perth; <strong>and</strong> was<br />

educated at the schools <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh, where he early displayed superior abilities, particularly<br />

in the science <strong>of</strong> calculation, for which he had a natural predilection, <strong>and</strong> in which he acquired<br />

an almost unequalled pr<strong>of</strong>iciency. Nor was this attainment long <strong>of</strong> being called into use, <strong>and</strong><br />

that on a very momentous occasion; for, when only eighteen years <strong>of</strong> age, he was requested<br />

by the committee <strong>of</strong> the Scottish parliament, appointed to examine <strong>and</strong> settle the national<br />

accounts, preparatory to the legislative union <strong>of</strong> the two kingdoms, to afford his assistance;<br />

<strong>and</strong> it is generally believed that most <strong>of</strong> the calculations were made by him. So great was the satisfaction which he gave on that<br />

occasion to those at the head <strong>of</strong> the Scottish affairs, that, on the establishment <strong>of</strong> the excise in 1707, he was appointed accountantgeneral,<br />

when he was just twenty years <strong>of</strong> age.<br />

Mr Drummond had early imbibed those political principles which seated the present royal family on the throne; hence he took an<br />

active part on the side <strong>of</strong> government, in the rebellion <strong>of</strong> 1715. It was to him that ministry owed the first intelligence <strong>of</strong> the earl <strong>of</strong><br />

Marr having reached <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> to raise the st<strong>and</strong>ard <strong>of</strong> insurrection. He fought at the battle <strong>of</strong> Sheriffmuir, <strong>and</strong> was the first to apprize<br />

the magistrates <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh <strong>of</strong> Argyle’s victory; which he did by a letter written on horseback, from the field <strong>of</strong> battle. On the 10th <strong>of</strong><br />

February, 1715, Mr Drummond had been promoted to a seat at the board <strong>of</strong> excise; <strong>and</strong> on the rebellion being extinguished, he<br />

returned to Edinburgh, to the active discharge <strong>of</strong> his duties. On the 27th April, 1717, he was appointed one <strong>of</strong> the commissioners <strong>of</strong><br />

the board <strong>of</strong> customs. In the same year he was elected treasurer <strong>of</strong> the city, which <strong>of</strong>fice he held for two years. In 1722-23, he was<br />

dean <strong>of</strong> guild, <strong>and</strong> in 1725, he was raised to the dignity <strong>of</strong> lord provost. In 1727, he was named one <strong>of</strong> the commissioners <strong>and</strong><br />

trustees for improving the fisheries <strong>and</strong> manufactures <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong>, <strong>and</strong> on the 15th October, 1737, he was promoted to be one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

commissioners <strong>of</strong> excise.<br />

No better pro<strong>of</strong> can be given <strong>of</strong> the high estimation in which Mr Drummond was held by government, than his rapid promotion;<br />

although the confidential correspondence which he maintained with Mr Addison, on the affairs <strong>of</strong> <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong>, was still more<br />

honourable to him.<br />

The wretched state <strong>of</strong> poverty <strong>and</strong> intestine disorder in which <strong>Scotl<strong>and</strong></strong> was left by her native princes, when they removed to<br />

Engl<strong>and</strong>, <strong>and</strong> which was at first aggravated by the union <strong>of</strong> the kingdoms, called forth the exertion <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> our most patriotic<br />

countrymen; <strong>and</strong> foremost in that honourable b<strong>and</strong> stood George Drummond. To him the city <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh, in particular, owes<br />

much. He was the projector <strong>of</strong> many <strong>of</strong> those improvements, which, commenced under his auspices, have advanced with<br />

unexampled rapidity; insomuch, that Edinburgh, from a state approaching to decay <strong>and</strong> ruin, has risen, almost within the recollection<br />

<strong>of</strong> persons now alive, to be one <strong>of</strong> the finest <strong>and</strong> most interesting cities in the world.<br />

The first great undertaking which Mr Drummond accomplished for the benefit <strong>of</strong> his native city, was the erection <strong>of</strong> the royal<br />

infirmary. Previous to the establishment <strong>of</strong> this hospital, the physicians <strong>and</strong> surgeons <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh, assisted by other members <strong>of</strong><br />

the community, had contributed £2,000, with which they instituted an infirmary for the reception <strong>of</strong> the destitute sick. But Mr<br />

Drummond, anxious to secure for the sick poor <strong>of</strong> the city <strong>and</strong> neighbourhood, still more extensive aid, attempted to obtain<br />

legislative authority for incorporating the contributors as a body politic <strong>and</strong> corporate. More than ten years, however, elapsed before<br />

he brought the public to a just appreciation <strong>of</strong> his plan. At last he was successful, <strong>and</strong> an act having been procured, a charter, dated<br />

25th August, 1736, was granted, constituting the contributors an incorporation, with power to erect the royal infirmary, <strong>and</strong> to<br />

purchase l<strong>and</strong>s, <strong>and</strong> make bye-laws. The foundation stone <strong>of</strong> this building was laid 2nd August, 1738. It cost nearly £13,000, which<br />

was raised by the united contributions <strong>of</strong> the whole country; the nobility, gentry, <strong>and</strong> the public bodies all over the kingdom, making<br />

donations for this benevolent establishment; while even the farmers, carters, <strong>and</strong> timber-merchants, united in giving their gratuitous<br />

assistance to rear the building.<br />

The rebellion <strong>of</strong> 1745 again called Mr Drummond into active service in the defence <strong>of</strong> his country <strong>and</strong> its institutions; <strong>and</strong> although<br />

his most strenuous exertions could not induce the volunteer <strong>and</strong> other bodies <strong>of</strong> troops in Edinburgh, to attempt the defence <strong>of</strong> the<br />

city against the rebels, yet, accompanied by a few <strong>of</strong> the volunteer corps, he retired <strong>and</strong> joined the royal forces under Sir John Cope,<br />

<strong>and</strong> was present at the unfortunate battle <strong>of</strong> Prestonpans. After that defeat, he retired with the royal forces to Berwick, where he<br />

continued to collect <strong>and</strong> forward information to government, <strong>of</strong> the movements <strong>of</strong> the rebel army.<br />

23

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