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Speculum - University of Melbourne

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SPECULUM<br />

53<br />

BOOK REVIEWS<br />

RADIOLOGICAL PHYSICS<br />

Author: M. E. J. Young, M.Sc.<br />

Pages: 365.<br />

Illustrations: 184.<br />

Publication Date: October, 1957.<br />

H. K. LEWIS & COY. LTD., LONDON<br />

Reviewed by Mr. Donald Stephens, Director<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Commonwealth X-Ray and Radium<br />

Laboratory.<br />

M. E. J. Young in this book presents the<br />

basic physics <strong>of</strong> diagnostic and therapeutic<br />

radiology. The author states in a preface<br />

that the book is written as a text for students<br />

preparing for specific diplomas in<br />

radiology and for radiographers-in-training<br />

preparing for qualifying examinations. In<br />

addition, the author hopes that it will be<br />

useful to physicists who are entering the<br />

specialty <strong>of</strong> hospital physics. The book<br />

should fulfil these aims admirably.<br />

The text is developed in a logical fashion<br />

and important points are emphasised by<br />

well-chosen and well-produced diagrams,<br />

tables and graphs. Most <strong>of</strong> the important<br />

sections <strong>of</strong> a rapidly expanding subject are<br />

covered in some detail. In dealing with<br />

such an extensive subject in a comparatively<br />

small volume, the author has been forced to<br />

limit his elaboration <strong>of</strong> topics which one<br />

might have expected to be dealt with in<br />

greater detail. For example, it is somewhat<br />

surprising to find that only 30 pages <strong>of</strong> text<br />

are devoted to nuclear structure and production<br />

and medical use <strong>of</strong> artificial radioactive<br />

isotopes. Perhaps a more notable<br />

limitation <strong>of</strong> discussion is found in a section<br />

devoted to the dose received by patients<br />

during diagnostic radiology. This subject<br />

which, in recent years, has come into such<br />

prominence is covered in two pages <strong>of</strong><br />

which almost one complete page is devoted<br />

to tables. It is surprising, too, to find in<br />

this section that attention is devoted, in the<br />

main, to the dose to the skin, no mention<br />

being made <strong>of</strong> the gonad dose to the patient<br />

during diagnostic radiology.<br />

These criticisms are to a very large degree<br />

compensated for by the well chosen<br />

references in the text to journal articles<br />

which should be reasonably accessible to<br />

students, and by supplementary general<br />

references to other books and review<br />

articles. The author, who was formerly<br />

Lecturer in Physics, Royal Free Hospital<br />

School <strong>of</strong> Medicine (<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> London),<br />

has a commendable objective <strong>of</strong> encouraging<br />

students to read beyond the test, and he<br />

has, as he states in his preface, provided<br />

"points <strong>of</strong> entry to the current literature".<br />

In two chapters dealing with measurement<br />

<strong>of</strong> ionising radiations, the author<br />

presents the subject in a manner which<br />

should enable the student to consolidate<br />

further knowledge on a sound foundation.<br />

Similarly, chapters on the interaction <strong>of</strong><br />

radiation with matter and some chemical<br />

and biological effects <strong>of</strong> ionizing radiation,<br />

will equip the student to handle his future<br />

problems with satisfactory basic knowledge.<br />

Students preparing for examination will<br />

welcome the typical examination questions<br />

which are set out at the end <strong>of</strong> each chapter.<br />

The book should prove a useful text to<br />

students in Australia preparing for the Certificates<br />

<strong>of</strong> Competence <strong>of</strong> the Conjoint<br />

Board <strong>of</strong> the College <strong>of</strong> Radiologists <strong>of</strong><br />

Australasia and the Australasian Institute<br />

<strong>of</strong> Radiography or for <strong>University</strong> Diplomas<br />

<strong>of</strong> Radiology or Diplomas <strong>of</strong> the College<br />

<strong>of</strong> Radiologists <strong>of</strong> Australasia. Its clear<br />

presentation and excellent references will<br />

enhance its value to students preparing for<br />

these examinations without the aid <strong>of</strong> formal<br />

lecture courses.<br />

Price: £2/2/- st.<br />

IDEALS IN MEDICINE<br />

A Christian Approach to Medical Practice.<br />

Editors: Vincent Edmunds, M.D., M.R.C.P.,<br />

and C. Gordon Scorer, M.B.E., M.D.,<br />

F.R.C.S.<br />

Pages: 192.<br />

Publication Date: February, 1958.<br />

THE TYNDALE PRESS, LONDON.<br />

An excellent book, stimulating thoughts<br />

in the mind <strong>of</strong> every medical practitioner

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