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Speculum - University of Melbourne

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64 SPECULUM<br />

13. A 19-year-old girl complains <strong>of</strong><br />

swelling <strong>of</strong> the abdomen, oedema <strong>of</strong> the<br />

legs and amenorrhoea for 7 months. The<br />

blood pressure is 100/110 and the urine<br />

contains protein. What is the most likely<br />

diagnosis?<br />

14. A 43-year-old woman has 3 children<br />

aged 19, 17 and 12 respectively. All her<br />

pregnancies were uneventful except for a<br />

post partum haemmorrhage in the last. She<br />

now has amenorrhoea and complains <strong>of</strong><br />

lassitude, intolerance <strong>of</strong> cold, and occasional<br />

episodes <strong>of</strong> confusion in which she<br />

sometimes loses consciousness. On examination<br />

she is a thin, pale woman with no<br />

axillary or pubic hair.<br />

a. What is the diagnosis?<br />

b. Why does she become confused or<br />

unconscious?<br />

15. A 50-year-old man complains <strong>of</strong><br />

weakness in both hands and the left forearm.<br />

On examination there is wasting <strong>of</strong><br />

the muscles in both hands and in the left<br />

forearm, and there is fibrillation <strong>of</strong> these<br />

muscles. All tendon jerks in both arms and<br />

legs are very brisk, and there is patella and<br />

ankle clonus. The plantar responses are<br />

entensor. Diagnosis?<br />

16. A boy <strong>of</strong> 16 experienced a sudden<br />

severe headache and became confused. On<br />

admission he had marked neck stiffness and<br />

a port wine stain on his face. Lumbar<br />

puncture revealed evenly blood stained<br />

C.S.F. What is the cause <strong>of</strong> this, and what<br />

is the underlying lesion?<br />

X Patient c/o biting the buttons <strong>of</strong>f railway<br />

seats. Diagnosis?<br />

You can bank on . . .<br />

I NTRADEX<br />

(6% dextran in normal saline)<br />

The reliable plasma volume extender.<br />

Another Product <strong>of</strong> the Glaxo<br />

Laboratories.<br />

Dr. E. E. G. R-b-r-s-n<br />

DOING FINALS ?<br />

Then arrange to receive<br />

SPECULUM<br />

in future years and keep<br />

in touch !<br />

See your Year Representative

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