Sex, Gender, Becoming - PULP
Sex, Gender, Becoming - PULP
Sex, Gender, Becoming - PULP
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tini’s testimony 159<br />
consequences. Of course the consequences became all too obvious<br />
and Tini turned to the Hananwa girls serving in the household with<br />
her, for confirmation. Stech tried to reverse the inevitable (and<br />
thereby acknowledging the growing reality) by tying Tini up with a<br />
horse girdle. After eight months, ‘completely alone’ one night, she<br />
gave birth to a still-born baby (‘the child did not cry’). Early in the<br />
morning she wrapped the body in a cloth, went and threw it in the<br />
waterhole and returned to her room before dawn. Apparently Mrs<br />
Stech only realised the nature of Tini’s ‘illness’ upon discovering the<br />
blood on her bedroom floor in the morning. Tini stayed in bed for<br />
eight days. While Mrs Stech responded to her awkwardly belated<br />
discovery of the pregnancy by refusing to allow Tini back into the<br />
house (only until one of the Stech children fell ill), missionary Stech<br />
barred Tini from church for approximately four to six weeks. Beuster<br />
wanted to know from his godchild why she did not leave the Stech<br />
household, upon which she replied that Stech had repeatedly told her<br />
that the Beusters no longer wanted to have anything to do with her.<br />
Beuster responded that Stech must have known all too well that their<br />
house had always stood open for Tini to return to. 23 Of course Stech<br />
must have realised that Tini’s story could best be kept secret if he<br />
held her hostage on his own mission station.<br />
The story could not have passed unseen by the small group of African<br />
converts, the Majakane, on Blauberg mission station. More than<br />
ninety years later, their descendents still recalled the incident and<br />
pointed out the waterhole where the dead child was found. 24 As<br />
already mentioned, if Tini’s testimony is to be trusted, she had to ask<br />
the Hananwa servant girls to confirm to her that pregnancy was the<br />
consequence of ‘playing’. The incalculable damage this must have<br />
done the missionary cause among the Hananwa, can be understood<br />
when taking into consideration how strict the Lutheran missionaries<br />
were in controlling the sexual behaviour of their catechists.<br />
Extramarital affairs, polygamy and the practice of paying<br />
brideswealth were among the prime ‘heathen’ customs the<br />
missionaries were anxious to eradicate. Stech made a grave mistake<br />
when he instructed the senior Christian on the station, Petrus ‘Tsita’<br />
23 EA BMG Gegen Stech: BMW 1/4225 12-15: C Beuster – HT Wangemann, 18 Februar<br />
1892 & 68-72: An den emeritierten Missionaer Herrn Stech in Ferchland, Berlin, 18<br />
November 1892.<br />
24 In an interview with Annekie Joubert in September 1994, an elderly Hananwa man<br />
(approximately ninety years old) who had grown up on the mission station,<br />
reminisced that Christoph Sonntag’s predecessor at Blauberg (i e Stech) was a<br />
‘bad missionary’ (A Joubert, video recording of interview, Blauberg September<br />
1994). During this same visit, Joubert was also taken to the waterhole. The fact<br />
that this information was volunteered during interviews in which the actual focus<br />
was on Stech’s successor, Christoph Sonntag, and his role in the Boer-Hananwa<br />
War of 1894, gives an indication of the strong impression Tini’s pregnancy must<br />
have left on the black Christian community (personal information: A Joubert,<br />
Berlin, 3 November 2003).