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HVO 2009 Annual Environmental Management Report - Final

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Coal & Allied – Hunter Valley Operations<br />

West Pit Groundwater<br />

West Pit bores were commissioned for sampling in August 2008. These sites are sampled quarterly with SWL<br />

levels taken on a monthly basis subject to safe access. Interpretation of West Pit groundwater has been<br />

based on sites; NPZ1, NPZ2, NPZ3, NPZ4 and NPZ5. Monitoring results for <strong>2009</strong> are shown in Table 41 and<br />

Figure 66 to Figure 68.<br />

Table 41: Groundwater Results from West Pit Groundwater’s for <strong>2009</strong><br />

Location<br />

EC (S/cm)<br />

Average Min Max Average Min Max<br />

pH<br />

NPZ1 6,350 6,080 6,530 7.7 7.4 8.0<br />

NPZ2 18,295 17,440 19,400 7.5 7.4 7.7<br />

NPZ3 12,898 12,290 13,800 8.7 8.5 9.0<br />

NPZ4 7,615 7,250 8,120 7.5 7.4 7.6<br />

NPZ5 8,258 8,030 8,400 7.5 7.3 7.7<br />

Groundwater Monitoring pH Results for West Pit Piezometers<br />

Observed pH trends across the most sites were stable moving within a narrow range 7.0 and 9.0 pH units.<br />

NPZ3 moved within a narrow range between 8.5 and 9 pH units. These bores appeared to have stabilised<br />

since the last reporting period.<br />

9.5<br />

West Pit Groundwater pH Trends<br />

9<br />

8.5<br />

pH(pHunits)<br />

8<br />

7.5<br />

7<br />

Jan 09<br />

Feb 09<br />

Mar 09<br />

Apr 09<br />

May 09<br />

Jun 09<br />

Jul 09<br />

Date<br />

Aug 09<br />

Sep 09<br />

Oct 09<br />

Nov 09<br />

Dec 09<br />

NPZ1 NPZ2 NPZ3 NPZ4 NPZ5<br />

Figure 66: West Pit Groundwater pH Trends<br />

Groundwater Monitoring EC Results for West Pit Piezometers<br />

The EC trends across the sites where consistent throughout <strong>2009</strong> indicating that the bores have stabilised.<br />

Site NPZ2 consistently recorded the highest EC across site at an average of 18,295μS/cm, associated with<br />

high salinity waters in the West Pit Barret coal seam. The lowest recorded EC was consistently present at<br />

NPZ1 at an average of 6,350μS/cm.<br />

AEMR <strong>2009</strong> 115

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