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HVO 2009 Annual Environmental Management Report - Final

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Coal & Allied – Hunter Valley Operations<br />

Water Outputs<br />

The main consumption of water in <strong>2009</strong> was for dust suppression on haul roads, mining areas and coal<br />

stockpiles (1,533ML) and CPP circuit losses (2,912ML). Evaporation from water storages and tailings dams<br />

was estimated at 2,034ML in <strong>2009</strong>.<br />

A total of 192ML of excess water was discharged off site during <strong>2009</strong> in accordance with the Hunter River<br />

Salinity Trading Scheme (HRSTS) and <strong>HVO</strong>’s EPL. Refer to Section 3.4.2 for further details.<br />

Water Storage and Transfer<br />

At the end of <strong>2009</strong> the overall volume of water stored at <strong>HVO</strong> had increased by 3,297ML. The primary storage<br />

for mine water is the North Pit Void. Storage in the North Pit Void increased by an estimated 989ML during<br />

<strong>2009</strong>. Use of water from the North Pit Void was limited in <strong>2009</strong> due to preferential use of water stored in pit.<br />

Water levels in the South Pit increased markedly over the year, accounting for about half the overall storage<br />

increase. Water levels in Riverview East Void (3,280ML) increased by 860ML. Riverview East Void was the<br />

primary dewatering destination from Cheshunt and Riverview mining pits in <strong>2009</strong>. Water from Riverview East<br />

Void was transferred back to the Hunter Valley CHPP via Dam 9N, and to the new storage in the Barry Pit<br />

Void which increased to 180ML. The Riverview East Void storage will be replaced by the Barry Pit storage in<br />

2010 as the Cheshunt Pit moves south west. Water stored in the North and South Auger Pits, South<br />

Lemington and several other small South Pit voids increased by 650ML.<br />

Parnells Dam is the main water storage for West Pit. Water stored in Parnells Dam and West Pit increased by<br />

330ML over the reporting period.<br />

2.8.2 Improvements to Mine Water <strong>Management</strong><br />

Improvements to mine water management in <strong>2009</strong> have focussed on improving mine water transfer,<br />

segregating clean and mining catchments and improvements to discharge points. This included:<br />

Implementation of clean water diversions for Carrington Pit and Riverview East Void;<br />

<br />

<br />

Constructing replacement storage for Riverview East Void in Barrys Pit; and<br />

Upgrade of discharge monitoring instrumentation at Parnells Dam and Dam 11N to improve operability<br />

and reduce risk of discharge non-compliance.<br />

2.8.3 Mine Water <strong>Management</strong> System<br />

The water management system is designed to contain all mine water arising from runoff within disturbed<br />

areas. Plans showing the layout of all water management structures and key pipelines are shown in Figure 11<br />

to Figure 13.<br />

West Pit<br />

West Pit mine water management structures (Figure 11) are based around Parnells Dam and the Emu Creek<br />

Dam (Dam 12W). Howick CPP, Industrial Area and Dams 2W to 6W contain process water.<br />

North Pit/Carrington<br />

North Pit mine water management structures (Figure 12) are Dams 9N, 11N, the South East Sump (21N) and<br />

the North Pit Tailings Dam (30N). Excess mine water from Carrington Pit is pumped into Dam 9N or to the<br />

South East Sump where it can be directed to the HVCPP, discharged or used for dust suppression. Water is<br />

recovered from the North Pit Tailings Dam via a surface pump. This water is pumped to Dam 9N or the South<br />

East Sump for use in the HVCPP or dust suppression. At the HVCPP and main Workshop, Dams 16N to 19N<br />

contain process water (a mixture of various water qualities) while Dam 15N is operated empty as an<br />

emergency storm buffer storage for overflows from Dam 16N and 19N.<br />

South Pit<br />

The Riverview East Void (Dam 20S) operates as a central mine water storage for the mining areas south of<br />

the Hunter River (Figure 13) receiving excess mine water from Cheshunt and Riverview Pits. This will be<br />

replaced by Barrys Void water storage in 2010 due to mining through Dam 20S. Water from Dam 20S is used<br />

for dust suppression or pumped to Dam 9N via the north south pipeline to supply the HVCPP. Water from<br />

Cheshunt and Riverview can also be pumped east to the Lake James (Dam 15S) discharge point. The East<br />

AEMR <strong>2009</strong> 43

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