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Detailed Project Report - Commissionerate of Rural Development ...

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District Watershed <strong>Development</strong> Unit - Jamnagar<br />

7 2005 616 44 28 105<br />

8 2006 655 43 29 109<br />

9 2007 1061 42 30 142<br />

10 2008 641 45 37 120<br />

Table no. 13: Physiographic and relief<br />

Village name Elevation Slope range (%) Major streams<br />

Patan 4-10% Small & Big streams like nala,Gala Valo Stream<br />

Paradava 4-10% Ubera Valo Stream,Tekari Stream<br />

Amrapar 2-7% Malar Stream,Shell Stream<br />

Malvada 4-10% Gandya pir Strream,Sumiya Dhuna Stream<br />

3.1.3 Land and Agriculture<br />

55 percent <strong>of</strong> the total area is dependent on rainfall. The rainfall is highly scanty which has resulted in recurrent phenomenon <strong>of</strong> drought two to<br />

three years. The average rainfall <strong>of</strong> this area is about 563.7 mm (from past ten year data) with a highest intensity <strong>of</strong> 86.7 mm (in a day). This<br />

uneven distribution is leading to run<strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> soil every year to the streams and rivulets.<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> surface water source and high salinity <strong>of</strong> ground water has decreased sufficient base for irrigation as well as for drinking purpose. The<br />

average land holding is about 2.5 ha <strong>of</strong> which the land holding is ranging from 1 to 4 Ha. Lack <strong>of</strong> irrigation source forces the majority <strong>of</strong> these<br />

farmers to migrate to ensure their livelihood. This affects directly the demographic pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the village. The major crops cultivated by the<br />

farmers are cotton, groundnut and Bajra (Pearl millet) in the village. Some <strong>of</strong> the farmers take up rainfed castor if the rains are good. The land<br />

conservation measures such as farm pond, earthen bunds and farm bunds in the area will help them to take up a rabi crop <strong>of</strong> mustard or cumin<br />

and vegetables in the residual moisture.<br />

<strong>Detailed</strong> <strong>Project</strong> <strong>Report</strong> – IWMP-1 (Patan )

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