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Fashion Marketing: Contemporary Issues, Second edition - Pr School

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162 <strong>Fashion</strong> <strong>Marketing</strong><br />

consumers’ emotional states of pleasure (Mehrabian and Russell, 1974). It is<br />

certain that a positive store environment can be an effective tool in evoking<br />

the consumer’s emotion of pleasure.<br />

Recommendations<br />

Among those areas which consumers would like stores to further improve is<br />

the social factor – the service manner of salespeople. This also proves that consumers<br />

definitely regard the social factor as relatively more important than the<br />

other two factors, and they also have higher expectations in this area. The result<br />

supports respondents’ concerns on the social factor of a store’s environment.<br />

Management of casualwear chain stores will not be surprised to learn that<br />

the social factor contributed greatly in achieving consumers’ pleasant shopping<br />

experience. A desirable store environment can be an important element<br />

of achieving a pleasant shopping experience. This influence is likely to be<br />

especially pronounced for the social factor of the store environment. Effective<br />

retailers can seek a competitive edge in providing a unique store environment<br />

that the consumers want, to satisfy their needs and enhance their shopping<br />

experience.<br />

The results also indicate that both the ambient and design factors are perceived<br />

as less important by consumers. Marketers should be more concerned<br />

with the social factor of the store environment, especially the service attitude<br />

of salespeople. Hence, it is suggested that casualwear chain stores could provide<br />

a desirable store environment by paying more attention to the social factor.<br />

As such, special care should be taken with regard to the service manner of<br />

sales personnel.<br />

On the other hand, whether there is an adequate number of salespeople<br />

on the shop floor can be directly controlled by the retailer. An appropriate<br />

number of sales personnel helps to provide a responsive service to consumers.<br />

An inadequate number of salespeople will keep consumers waiting for service,<br />

and consumer dissatisfaction will result. However, too many salespeople<br />

would be wastage. Retailers need to clearly identify the amount of salespeople<br />

required to maintain a frontline operation.<br />

Particular care should also be taken by retailers of casualwear chain stores<br />

on the expectation of ‘recognition by identifiable salespeople’ as consumers<br />

appreciate a sense of respect by the salespeople when they enter and leave the<br />

store. ‘Courteous and friendly salespeople’ implies that consumers have a high<br />

expectation regarding the attitude of sales personnel. Since quality service<br />

from friendly, courteous salespeople with an appropriate service attitude does<br />

not simply happen, retailers are advised to take particular care to develop a<br />

‘service culture’ within their organizations. This can enhance the employee’s<br />

recognition of their responsibilities of customer service. Apart from the development<br />

of service culture in the organization, motivation can also be an effective<br />

means to achieve this aim. Undoubtedly, financial motivation, including<br />

bonuses and commission, is an important means of encouragement.

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