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John M. S. Bartlett.pdf - Bio-Nica.info

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Recombinant PCR 521<br />

Fig. 3. Diagram illustrating site-directed mutagenesis of a single site using recombination<br />

PCR with 4 primers. The primers are numbered hemiarrows. The asterisk designates the<br />

mutagenesis site. Primer 2 is complementary to primer 4. Restriction endonuclease sites A and<br />

B bracket the insert. Notches designate point mismatches in the primers and resulting mutations<br />

in the PCR products. There is no purification of the PCR products. For each additional single<br />

site-directed mutagenesis reaction, only a new primer 1 and 3 need to be synthesized, and the<br />

same cut templates can be used. Reprinted by permission from Technique 2, 273–278.<br />

a. Use 50 µL of E. coli for each sample transformed, because this is effective and less<br />

expensive than the 100 µL recommended.<br />

b. After incubation at 37°C in a shaker for 1 h, plate the entire sample onto an LB plate<br />

containing 100 µg/mL ampicillin.<br />

c. Once an aliquot of bacteria is thawed, do not use it again.<br />

Then, set up the following transformations: Plate A: 2.5 µL of PCR 1 + 2.5 µL of PCR 2;<br />

Plate B: 2.5 µL of PCR 1 + 2.5 µL of TE; Plate C: 2.5 µL of PCR 2 + 2.5 µL of TE; Plate<br />

D: 0.5 ng of a supercoiled template in 5 µL of TE; and Plate E: 5 µL of TE.

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