01.07.2014 Views

Design and Stress Analysis of Extraterrestrial ... - The Black Vault

Design and Stress Analysis of Extraterrestrial ... - The Black Vault

Design and Stress Analysis of Extraterrestrial ... - The Black Vault

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>The</strong> value <strong>of</strong> n for thin cylindrical shells can be determined<br />

apprc~ximately from formula [36]<br />

where<br />

EBs, 3_ES4<br />

ratl 12 (1- 10). •<br />

For all cases studied bhe actual critical pressure is determined<br />

from formula [36]<br />

pA =rl- p<br />

where qI is<br />

the correction factor characterizing the imperfection<br />

<strong>of</strong> the geometric shape <strong>of</strong> the shell; n, = 0.65-1.0;<br />

n. is the correction factor characterizing the deviation <strong>of</strong> shell<br />

material properties from Hooke's law at the moment <strong>of</strong> stability<br />

loss.<br />

<strong>The</strong> value <strong>of</strong> coefficient n2 can be determined from the graph<br />

(Fig. 4.45) where the solid line is plotted for the case OT /a 2<br />

T Hp T-<br />

<strong>and</strong> the dahes for the case a a aT > 2; critical yield limit is<br />

IP S<br />

NP<br />

<strong>The</strong> stability reserve <strong>of</strong> a shell is determined by coefficient N,<br />

which is equal to the ratio <strong>of</strong> the actual critical pressure pA Kp<br />

to the working pressure ppa' <strong>The</strong> numerical value <strong>of</strong> coefficient N<br />

is recommended as no less than 3.0. During hydraulic tests it can<br />

be N =2.5.<br />

492

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!