The Spinster and Her Enemies - Feminish
The Spinster and Her Enemies - Feminish
The Spinster and Her Enemies - Feminish
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CONTINENCE AND PSYCHIC LOVE<br />
suggested was the only conclusion from men’s arguments, ‘that<br />
woman’s nature is something very much clearer, stronger, <strong>and</strong><br />
higher than the human nature of men.’<br />
‘Suffragettes, at any rate,’ she wrote, ‘hope that this is not<br />
really true.’ 41 She quashed the argument that sexual intercourse<br />
was necessary to men’s health by quoting a great many doctors<br />
who maintained that continence did not cause men’s genital<br />
organs to atrophy. She was unable to resist, however, suggesting<br />
that they might, on the contrary, atrophy from too much use.<br />
Emmeline Pankhurst joined in the debate as fiercely as her<br />
daughter. Commenting on a speech by a man who said that<br />
there would always be prostitution she wrote:<br />
If it is true—I do not believe it for one moment—that men<br />
have less power of self-control than women have, or might<br />
have if properly educated, if there is a terrible distinction<br />
between the physical <strong>and</strong> moral st<strong>and</strong>ards of both sexes,<br />
then I say as a woman, representing thous<strong>and</strong>s of women all<br />
over the world, men must find some way of supplying the<br />
needs of their sex which does not include the degradation of<br />
ours. 42<br />
A woman writing to the Freewoman magazine echoed Mrs<br />
Pankhurst’s sarcastic sentiments:<br />
I deny that self-control in sex matters is incompatible with<br />
human nature; the man or woman who is incapable of sexual<br />
self-control should be walking about on four legs, <strong>and</strong> not<br />
on two, because lack of self-control is incompatible with<br />
human nature. 43<br />
Christian suffragists took the same line. Ursula Roberts, of the<br />
Church League for Women’s Suffrage, waxed very indignant<br />
on the ‘utterly false <strong>and</strong> pernicious’ doctrine that ‘prostitution<br />
is necessary’. She argued that ‘all the authority of modern science<br />
goes to controvert the old heresy that chastity is physically<br />
harmful to men.’ 44<br />
Feminists found it necessary to explain how the male sexual<br />
urge came to take the form it did if there was no inevitable<br />
biological difference in this respect between men <strong>and</strong> women.<br />
Christabel Pankhurst’s explanation for ‘uncontrollable passion’<br />
was that erotic thoughts, conversation <strong>and</strong> literature could<br />
provoke over-stimulation. She believed that a natural remedy<br />
had been provided for this in nocturnal emissions. Swiney<br />
developed a pseudo-biological explanation on the evolutionary<br />
50