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Source - Vi.potsdam.ny.us - Potsdam

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<strong>Potsdam</strong> Municipal Airport - Master Plan – Phase 1 Report<br />

TABLE 4-4<br />

AIRPORT DESIGN STANDARDS<br />

(ARC B-II WITH NOT LOWER THAN ¾ MILE VISIBILITY MINIMUMS)<br />

Dimensions<br />

Design Criteria: Standard Existing<br />

Runway Width<br />

Runway Centerline to<br />

- Taxiway Centerline<br />

75'<br />

240'<br />

60’<br />

400’<br />

- Aircraft Parking Area 250' 500’<br />

Taxiway Width 35' 25’<br />

Taxiway Safety Area Width 79' 79’<br />

Taxiway Object Free Area Width 131' 131’<br />

Runway Safety Area<br />

- Width<br />

- Length (beyond runway end)<br />

Runway Object Free Area<br />

- Width<br />

- Length (beyond runway end)<br />

150'<br />

300'<br />

500'<br />

300'<br />

150’<br />

300’<br />

500’<br />

300’<br />

<strong>Source</strong>: FAA Advisory Circular 150/5300-13 (incorporating Changes 1-11, March 28, 2007) and C&S Engineers, Inc.<br />

4.02-2 Runway Orientation<br />

The orientation of runways for takeoff and landing operations is primarily a function<br />

of wind velocity and direction, together with the ability of aircraft to operate under<br />

adverse conditions. As a general rule, the primary runway at an airport is oriented as<br />

closely as practicable in the direction of the prevailing winds. The most desirable<br />

runway configuration will provide the largest wind coverage for a given maximum<br />

crosswind component. The crosswind component is the vector of wind velocity and<br />

direction which acts at a right angle to the runway. Further, runway wind coverage is<br />

that percent of time in which operations can safely occur beca<strong>us</strong>e of acceptable<br />

crosswind components. The desirable wind coverage criterion for a runway system<br />

has been set by the FAA at 95 percent for a<strong>ny</strong> aircraft forecasted to <strong>us</strong>e the Airport on<br />

a regular basis.<br />

All-weather, VFR, and IFR wind roses were developed for <strong>Potsdam</strong> Municipal<br />

Airport <strong>us</strong>ing information gathered from the weather observations taken over a 10-<br />

year period from 1997 to 2006 at Massena International Airport. As shown on the<br />

wind roses depicted on Figure 4-1, Runway 6-24 provides an all-weather wind<br />

coverage of 99.83% for a 16 knot crosswind, 98.93% for a 13 knot crosswind, and<br />

97.28% for a 10.5 knot crosswind. The figures exceed the FAA's recommended 95%<br />

wind coverage and provide acceptable coverage for the smallest aircraft 97.28% of<br />

the time.<br />

4-6

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