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Frommer's Australia from $50 a Day 13th Edition - To Parent Directory

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146<br />

CHAPTER 3 . SYDNEY<br />

running paths, and a cafe. It’s open <strong>from</strong> sunrise to sunset. <strong>To</strong> get there, take bus<br />

no. 373, 374, 378, 380, or 382 <strong>from</strong> the city, or via the Bondi & Bay Explorer.<br />

A hundred years later, Bicentennial Park, at <strong>Australia</strong> Avenue, in Homebush<br />

Bay, came along. Forty percent of the park’s total 100 hectares (247 acres) is general<br />

parkland reclaimed <strong>from</strong> a city rubbish tip; the rest is the largest remaining<br />

remnant of wetlands on the Parramatta River and is home to many species of<br />

both local and migratory wading birds, cormorants, and pelicans. Follow park<br />

signs to the visitor information office (& 02/9763 1844), open Monday<br />

through Friday <strong>from</strong> 10am to 4pm, and Saturday and Sunday <strong>from</strong> 9:30am to<br />

4:30pm. <strong>To</strong> reach the park, take a CityRail train to Homebush Bay station.<br />

BEYOND SYDNEY<br />

SYDNEY HARBOUR NATIONAL PARK You don’t need to go far to experience<br />

Sydney’s nearest national park. The Sydney Harbour National Park<br />

stretches around parts of the inner harbor and includes several small harbor<br />

islands. (Many first-time visitors are surprised at the amount of bushland still<br />

remaining in prime real-estate territory.) The best walk through the Sydney Harbour<br />

National Park is the Manly to Spit Bridge Scenic Walkway (& 02/9977<br />

6522). This 10km (6-mile) track winds its way <strong>from</strong> Manly (it starts near the<br />

Oceanarium), via Dobroyd Head to Spit Bridge (where you can catch a bus back<br />

to the city). At a casual pace the walk takes around 3 hours, and the views across<br />

busy Sydney Harbour are fabulous. There are a few Aboriginal stone carvings,<br />

which are signposted along the route. Maps are available <strong>from</strong> the Manly Visitors<br />

Information Bureau (& 02/9977 1088), right opposite the main beach.<br />

Other access points to the park include tracks around Taronga Zoo (ask the<br />

zoo staff to point you toward the rather concealed entrances), and above tiny<br />

Shelly Beach, opposite the main beach at Manly.<br />

Also part of the national park is the recently restored Fort Denison, in the<br />

middle of the harbor between Circular Quay and Manly. The fort was built during<br />

the Crimean War due to fears of a Russian invasion, and was later used as a<br />

penal colony. One- to two-hour Heritage <strong>To</strong>urs of the island leave <strong>from</strong> Cadmans<br />

Cottage, in The Rocks (& 02/9247 5033). They cost A$22 (US$14) for<br />

adults and A$18 (US$12) for students and children. Call ahead for times and<br />

bookings. Pickup maps of Sydney Harbour National Park at Cadmans Cottage.<br />

Another great walk in Sydney can be combined with lunch or a drink at Watsons<br />

Bay. A 15-minute bush stroll to South Head is accessed <strong>from</strong> the small beach<br />

outside the Watsons Bay Hotel. Walk to the end of the beach (to your right as you<br />

look at the water) then up the flight of steps into Short Street, then left along Cliff<br />

Street to the end of Camp Cove Beach. Continue along the coast past the nudist<br />

Lady Jane Bay Beach to the lighthouse at South Head, where there are some great<br />

views (of the coastline, not the nudists). Across the road in front of the Watsons<br />

Bay Hotel is another section of the national park, known for its cliff-top views.<br />

Here you’ll find The Gap, a sheer cliff popular for suicides. Watsons Bay is reached<br />

by ferries <strong>from</strong> Circular Quay, and via the Bondi & Bay Explorer.<br />

MORE NATIONAL PARKS Forming a semicircle around the city are Sydney’s<br />

biggest parks of all. <strong>To</strong> the west is the Blue Mountains National Park (see<br />

chapter 4); to the northeast is Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park; and to the<br />

south is the magnificent Royal National Park. All three parks are home to marsupials<br />

such as echidnas and wallabies, numerous bird and reptile species, and a<br />

broad range of native plant life. Walking tracks, whether they stretch for half an<br />

hour or a few days, make each park accessible to the visitor.

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