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OM t of c.iii - Vision Research Coordinating Center - Washington ...

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2/22/96 Chapter 11 Corneal Photography page 11-2<br />

• Instruct patient to look at Cornea Photographer’s right earlobe.<br />

• Place the right edge <strong>of</strong> the parallelepiped (Pp) in the center <strong>of</strong> the pupil.<br />

• <strong>Center</strong> the eye in the field <strong>of</strong> view vertically<br />

• Focus carefully on the tear film.<br />

• Instruct the patient to open wide and take 2 photographs.<br />

• Notice where the left edge <strong>of</strong> the first parallelepiped is, and place the right<br />

edge <strong>of</strong> the second parallelepiped at this point (Pp2 is 1 mm left <strong>of</strong> the Pp1).<br />

• Tell the patient to close his or her eyes. Expose one frame.<br />

• Take 2 photographs. NOTE: Sometimes on this photo, the corneal reflex<br />

(Purkinje image 1) is on top <strong>of</strong> the second parallelepiped; if this occurs, have<br />

the patient fixate slightly to the left (nasal) so that this tear reflection moves<br />

just to the left <strong>of</strong> the location <strong>of</strong> Pp2.<br />

• Move the light tower to 45 degrees nasal to the microscope.<br />

• Place the left edge <strong>of</strong> Pp3 in the center <strong>of</strong> the pupil and position the eye in<br />

the center <strong>of</strong> the field <strong>of</strong> view vertically<br />

• Focus on the tear film and instruct the patient to open his or her eyes wide.<br />

• Take 2 photographs <strong>of</strong> Pp3.<br />

• Tell the patient to close his or her eyes. Expose one frame.<br />

• Move the slit lamp 1 mm nasal and take 2 photos <strong>of</strong> Pp4.<br />

• Photograph the bridge <strong>of</strong> the nose.<br />

• Proceed to the left eye and follow the above procedure with the patient<br />

fixating the Cornea Photographer’s left earlobe.<br />

4) OBLIQUE PHOTOGRAPHS (Obl T and Obl N).<br />

• After full dilation <strong>of</strong> pupil, open the slit beam to full horizontal and vertical<br />

dimensions. (Note: topical corneal anesthetic can be instilled before the<br />

mydriatic drops, but it is not required.)<br />

• Put the neutral density filter in place and move the background illuminator<br />

intensity to <strong>of</strong>f.<br />

• Change the flash intensity to 5 and the magnification to 25X.<br />

• Place the light tower 50 degrees temporal.<br />

• Position the patient for comfort.<br />

• Focus on the central tear film and ask the patient to fixate the Cornea<br />

Photographer’s right earlobe and to open his or her eyes wide.<br />

• Take 2 photographs.<br />

• Move the light tower to 30 degrees nasal.<br />

• Take 2 photographs.<br />

• Photograph the bridge <strong>of</strong> the nose.<br />

• Move to the left eye.<br />

• Repeat the steps above for left eye with patient fixating the Cornea<br />

Photographer’s left earlobe.

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