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OM t of c.iii - Vision Research Coordinating Center - Washington ...

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2/22/96 Chapter 6 <strong>Vision</strong> Assessment page 6-3<br />

less light is needed. This range applies to the whole useful area <strong>of</strong> the chart (the bottom<br />

corners are unimportant). Calibrating using the high contrast charts and testing in the<br />

four areas shown in Figure 6-2 is recommended.<br />

Figure 6-2. Areas for visual acuity chart lighting calibration.<br />

THE<br />

LETTERS<br />

ARE<br />

HERE<br />

EV numbers should be logged weekly and at each new set-up.<br />

Important: The numbers 100 and 125 should always appear on the right <strong>of</strong> the<br />

display when in EV mode. If not, then the settings have been disturbed, most likely<br />

from interference with the vertical arrows on the right. These should never be pressed,<br />

and doing so will render your readings worthless. In this event, take the battery out <strong>of</strong><br />

the meter., and wait 15 seconds and re-insert the battery. Then, the horizontal arrows<br />

should be set to move the square cursor to the EV setting.<br />

The light meter turns itself <strong>of</strong>f after use.<br />

6.1.3 Visual Acuity Technique<br />

For each <strong>of</strong> the testing conditions listed above in Table 6-1, the following protocol<br />

is completed. Start with high contrast visual acuity measurement in the right eye,<br />

followed by high contrast visual acuity measurement in the left eye. After high contrast<br />

visual acuity is completed, this same protocol is employed using the low contrast<br />

Bailey-Lovie charts.<br />

Visual acuity testing begins at 4 meters for both the high and low contrast charts.<br />

The distance from the patient’s eye to the visual acuity chart must be exactly 4 meters.<br />

The patient may stand or sit for the testing. The Clinician or Technician should ensure<br />

that the patient’s head does not move forward or backward during the test so that the<br />

patient's eyes remain at the set test distance.

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