World Bank Document

Table A.9 Change in export prices and in terms of trade, 1965-84
(average annual percentage change)
Country group 1965-73 1973-80 1981 1982 1983' 1984b
Change in export prices
Developing countries 6.0 14.7 -2.5 -6.1 -3.7 -1.0
Manufactures 5.1 10.9 -5.0 -1.9 -4.2 -2.8
Food 5.8 8.0 -12.1 -17.4 10.2 7.3
Nonfood 4.0 10.3 -13.5 -8.1 4.8 -3.4
Metals and minerals 1.8 5.8 -10.5 -9.5 0.5 -4.9
Fuels 7.9 27.2 12.5 -3.2 -12.4 -2.4
High-income oil exporters 7.4 24.8 8.3 -2.7 -11.3 -1.6
Industrial countries
Total 4.7 10.1 -4.6 -4.0 -3.2 -1.5
Manufactures 4.7 10.9 -6.0 -2.1 -4.3 -2.3
Change in terms of trade
Developing countries 0.5 2.0 0.5 -1.1 -0.6 1.0
Low-income countries 0.4 -1.5 -0.2 -1.5 0.9 4.1
Asia 0.8 -1.6 1.3 -2.2 0.4 3.5
Africa -0.7 -1.0 -7.2 1.1 4.2 7.8
Middle-income oil importers -0.2 -2.3 -5.0 -2.2 3.7 0.4
Middle-income oil exporters -0.4 9.0 11.7 1.7 -8.5 0.9
High-income oil exporters 2.9 12.3 14.6 2.3 -8.6 -1.0
Industrial countries -0.5 -3.5 -2.1 2.0 2.1 -0.2
a. Estimated. b. Projected.
Table A.10 Growth of long-term debt of developing countries, 1970-84
(average annual percentage change)
Country group 1970-73 1973-80 1981 1982 1983' 1984'
Developing countries
Debt outstanding and disbursed 18.3 21.3 13.5 11.9 13.5 10.8
Official 15.3 17.6 9.7 10.4 9.8 13.2
Private 21.1 24.0 15.7 12.8 15.6 9.5
Low-income countries
Debt outstanding and disbursed 12.9 16.0 5.5 8.0 6.3 10.8
Official 12.5 14.1 7.7 10.2 8.2 10.5
Private 16.0 24.9 -2.3 -1.0 -2.2 12.3
Asia
Debtoutstandinganddisbursed 11.1 13.2 2.9 8.6 7.8 14.1
Official 11.6 11.2 6.2 10.1 7.4 10.6
Private 4.3 33.2 -12.4 0.1 10.5 36.0
Africa
Debt outstanding and disbursed 19.7 22.6 10.2 6.9 3.7 4.7
Official 17.3 24.2 10.9 10.6 10.1 10.2
Private 24.4 19.7 8.5 -2.0 -13.5 -14.6
Middle-income oil importers
Debt outstanding and disbursed 19.7 21.0 14.9 12.9 11.5 10.3
Official 17.8 18.5 12.1 11.0 13.4 15.0
Private 20.8 22.2 16.1 13.7 10.7 8.3
Major exporters of manufactures
Debt outstanding and disbursed 22.6 20.8 14.7 13.0 12.1 10.2
Official 21.0 18.9 10.5 9.1 12.6 18.8
Private 23.2 21.4 15.9 14.1 12.0 7.9
Other middle-income oil importers
Debt outstanding and disbursed 13.4 21.5 15.4 12.8 9.9 10.5
Official 14.6 18.0 13.9 13.0 14.3 11.0
Private 11.9 25.8 16.8 12.5 5.8 10.0
Middle-income oil exporters
Debt outstanding and disbursed 19.6 24.9 14.6 11.8 19.9 11.5
Official 15.5 20.6 7.9 9.4 4.9 12.8
Private 22.6 27.1 17.5 12.7 25.8 11.1
a. The increase in debt outstanding and disbursed and the shift from private to otfficial sources is in part due to the impact of rescheduling.
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