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import unit value index, this indicator shows Table 12. Origin and destination of<br />
changes over a base year in the level of export merchandise exports<br />
prices as a percentage of import prices. The termsof-trade<br />
index numbers are shown for 1981 and Merchandise exports are defined in the note for Table<br />
1983, with 1980 = 100. The unit value indices are 9. Trade shares in this table are based on statistics<br />
from the same sources cited above for the growth on the value of trade in current dollars from the<br />
rates of exports and imports.<br />
UN and the IMF. Industrial market economies also<br />
include Gibraltar, Iceland, and Luxembourg; highincome<br />
oil exporters also include Bahrain, Brunei,<br />
Tables 10 and 11. Structure of merchandise trade and Qatar. The summary measures are weighted<br />
by the value of merchandise exports in current dol-<br />
The shares in these tables are derived from trade lars.<br />
values in current dollars reported in the UN trade<br />
data system and the UN Yearbook of International<br />
Trade Statistics, supplemented by other regular sta- Table 13. Origin and destination of<br />
tistical publications of the UN and the IMF.<br />
manufactured exports<br />
Merchandise exports and imports are defined in the<br />
note for Table 9.<br />
The data in this table are from the UN and are<br />
The categorization of exports and imports fol- among those used to compute special Table B in<br />
lows the Standard International Trade Classifica- the UN Yearbook of International Trade Statistics. Mantion<br />
(SITC), Revision 1.<br />
ufactured goods are the commodities in SITC, Revi-<br />
In Table 10, fuels, minerals, and metals are the com- sion 1, Sections 5 through 9 (chemicals and related<br />
modities in SITC Section 3, Divisions 27 and 28 products, basic manufactures, manufactured arti-<br />
(mineral fuels, minerals, crude fertilizers, and met- cles, machinery and transport equipment, and<br />
alliferous ores) and Division 68 (nonferrous other manufactured articles and goods not elsemetals).<br />
Other primary commodities comprise SITC where classified) excluding Division 68 (nonfer-<br />
Sections 0, 1, 2, and 4 (food and live animals, bev- rous metals).<br />
erages and tobacco, inedible crude materials, oils, The country groups are the same as those in<br />
fats, and waxes) less Divisions 27 and 28. Textiles Table 12. The summary measures are weighted by<br />
and clothing represent SITC Divisions 65 and 84 manufactured exports in current dollars.<br />
(textiles, yarns, fabrics, and clothing). Machinery<br />
and transport equipment are the commodities in<br />
SITC Section 7. Other manufactures, calculated as Table 14. Balance of payments and reserves<br />
the residual from the total value of manufactured<br />
exports, represent SITC Sections 5 through 9 less Values in this table are in current US dollars con-<br />
Section 7 and Divisions 65, 68, and 84.<br />
verted at official exchange rates.<br />
In Table 11, food commodities are those in SITC The current account balance is the difference<br />
Sections 0, 1, and 4 and in Division 22 (food and between (1) exports of goods and services plus<br />
live animals, beverages and tobacco, oils and fats, inflows of unrequited official and private transfers<br />
and oilseeds and nuts). Fuels are the commodities and (2) imports of goods and services plus unrein<br />
SITC Section 3 (mineral fuels, lubricants, and quited transfers to the rest of the world. The currelated<br />
materials). Other primary commodities com- rent account estimates are primarily from IMF data<br />
prise SITC Section 2 (crude materials excluding files.<br />
fuels), less Division 22 (oilseeds and nuts), plus Workers' remittances cover remittances of income<br />
Division 68 (nonferrous metals). Machinery and by migrants who are employed or expected to be<br />
transport equipment are the commodities in SITC employed for more than a year in their new place<br />
Section 7. Other manufactures, calculated as the of residence.<br />
residual from the total value of manufactured Net direct private investment is the net amount<br />
imports, represent SITC Sections 5 through 9 less invested or reinvested by nonresidents in enter-<br />
Section 7 and Division 68.<br />
prises in which they or other nonresidents exercise<br />
The summary measures in Table 10 are weighted significant managerial control. Including equity<br />
by merchandise exports in current dollars; those in capital, reinvested earnings, and other capital,<br />
Table 11, by merchandise imports in current dol- these net figures also take into account the value of<br />
lars. (See note to Table 9.) direct investment abroad by residents of the<br />
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