World Bank Document

Table 6. Agriculture and food
.Value added
Food aid Fertilizer consumption Average index of
in agriculture Cereal imports in cereals (hundreds of grams of food production
(millions of (thousands of (thousands of plant nutrient per pepr capita
1980 dollars) metric tons) metric tons) hectare of arable land) (I1974-76 = 100)
1970 1983a 1974 1983 19 74 / 7 5 b 1982/83b 19700 1982 1981-83
Low-incomeconomies 22,899 t 30,553 t 5,661 t 4,572 t 179 w 592 w -111 w
China andlIndia 14,4372t 23,447 t 327ft 230 w 804 w 115w
Other low-income 8,462 t 7,1062t 4,0792t 4,2452t 148 w 387 w 102 w
Sub-Saharan Africa 2,2322t 3,2772t 765 t 1,969 t 23 w 42 w 94 w
1 Ethiopia
2 Bangladesh
1,663
5,427
1,971
6,545
118
1.719
325
1,844
59
2,130
344
1,252
4
142
26
512
106
101
3 Mali 403 606 281 183 114 88 29 30 106
4 Nepal 1,102 1,255 19 72 0 44 30 138 91
S5 Zaire 1,503 1,866 343 273 .) 110 8 8 93
6 Burkina 444 517 99 59 0 45 3 42 100
7 Burma 1,705 3,256 26 7 14 10 34 167 121
8 Malawi . 17 21 () 3 52 138 101
9 Uganda
10Burundi 2,579
468
2,614
585
37
7
19 20
16 6
14
7
13
5 10 91
97
11Niger 851 649 155 45 75 12 1 8 122
12 Tanzania 1,583 1,886 431 214 148 171 30 44 103
13Somalia 434 570 42 246 110 189 31 9 72
14India 45,793 58,981 5.261 4,280 1,582 282 114 346 108
ls5Rwanda . 3 23 19 12 3 10 114
16 Central African Rep. 241 325 7 29 1 5 1 4 94
17Togo 212 238 6 61 0 5 3 19 99
l8 Benin .. 415 8 67 9 14 33 17 95
19China 73,170 116,986 9,176 19,167 .. 45 418 1,575 119
20 Guinea .. 755 63 112 49 25 18 17 85
21 Haiti ... 83 209 25 90 4 51 90
22 Ghana 2,323 2,265 177 285 43 58 9 98 65
23 Madagascar 1,111 1,171 114 240 7 141 56 52 90
24 Sierra Leone 261 312 72 119 10 29 13 6 98
25 Sri Lanka 812 1,199 951 775 271 369 496 713 127
26 Kenya 1,223 2,253 15 160 2 165 224 289 86
27 Pakistan 5,005 7,061 1,274 396 619 369 168 616 105
28 Sudan 1,610 2,318 125 435 50 330 31 44 94
29 Afghanistan .... 5 156 10 66 24 56 105
30 Bhutan ... 23 13 0 3 ()1 0 104
31 Chad 339 . 50 54 13 36 7 17 101
32 Kampuchea, Dem. .. 223 83 226 46 13 36 98
33 Lao PDP 53 35 13 (. 4 6 125
34 Mozambique .. 62 287 34 166 27 130 68
35 Viet Nam . 1,854 239 6 27 512 506 ill
Middle-incomeconomies 41,2932t 78,5522 2,3402t 4,1272t 211 w 445 w 105 w
Oil exporters 18,0221 4.3,5802 1,0782 2,355 t 139 w 468 w 105 w
Oil importers 23,271 t 34,9722t 1,2622t 1,7722t 254 w 432 w 105 w
Sub-Saharan Africa 1,521 t 4,8592 t i'll f 4112t 40 w 91 w 93 w
Lower middle-income 16,7762t 29,831 t 1,4912 3,9992t 176 w 398 w 105 w
36 Senegal 603 702 341 591 28 91 20 35 71
37 Lesotho 94 .. 49 91 14 28 17 151 76
38 Liberia 235 334 42 126 3 57 55 35 92
39 Mauritania 259 258 115 227 48 71 6 5 102
40 Bolivia 540 643 207 415 22 164 13 8 87
41 Yemen, PDR . 149 205 38 9 () 109 84
42 Yemen Arab Rep. 451 761 158 556 0 28 1 51 80
43 Indonesia 12,097 20,225 1,919 2,992 301 155 119 750 121
44 Zambia 444 562 93 247 1 83 71 185 74
45 Honduras 477 664 52 83 31 95 160 137 107
46 Egypt,Arab Rep. 3,282 4,728 3,877 8,154 610 1,816 1,282 3,346 92
47 El Salvador 736 871 75 171 4 211 1,048 830 91
48 Ivory Coast 1,733 2,670 172 562 4 0 71 85 108
49 Zimbabwe
50 Morocco
557
2,783
673
2,848
56
891
124
1,896
..
75
6
142
466
130
532
253
79
89
51 Papua New Guinea 655 926 71 155 .. 0 76 151 95
52 Philippines 5,115 8,609 817 1,343 89 49 214 288 113
53 Nigeria 17,186 16,001 389 2,336 7 0 3 65 98
54 Cameroon 1,492 1,955 81 178 4 6 28 57 84
55 Thailand 5,631 9,444 97 225 0 9 76 183 112
56 Nicaragua 410 608 44 109 3 51 184 186 74
57 Costa Rica 666 898 110 201 1 194 1,086 1,134 88
58 Peru 1,716 1,649 637 1,772 37 111 297 266 82
59 Guatemala ... 138 129 9 19 224 498 102
60 Congo, People'sRep. 147 1I64 34 90 2 9 112 19 99
61Turkey 8,701 12,890 1,276 177 70 0 166 535 104
62 Tunisia 697 1,191 307 1,131 1 160 82 168 87
63 Jamaica 204 209 340 394 1 127 886 571 95
64 Dominican Rep. 993 1,577 252 392 16 167 354 353 95
Note. For data comparability and coverage see the technical notes.
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