World Bank Document

Table 9. Growth of merchandise trade
Merchandise trade
Average annual growth rate,
(millions of dollars) (percent) Terms of trade
Exports Imports Exports Imports (1980=100)
1983 1 9 83b 1965-731973-83c 1965-73 1973-83' 1981 1983
Low-incomeconomies 45,991 t 57,333 t 1.5 w 0.9 w -2.0 w 1.4 w 95 m 96 m
China and India
Other low-income
31,931 t
14,060 t
34,952 t
22,381 t
.
1.3 w
..
-0.8 w 0.2 w 0.6 w 95 m 96 m
Sub-Saharan Atrica 7,827 t 11,501t f .4 w -4.0 w 2.3 w -2.2 w 88 m 94 m
1 Ethiopia 422 875 3.0 1.4 -0.2 2.7 68 86
2 Bangladesh 789 1,502 -6.5 1.7 -8.2 4.1 102 102
3 Mali 106 344 13.1 5.1 8.5 3.9 110 118
4 Nepal 94 464 .
5 Zaire 1,459 953 6.5 -8.7 -9.6 -13.7 87 92
6 Burkina 99 288 -1.0 1.7 7.2 4.2 109 114
7 Burma
8 Malawi
382
220
270
312
-4.8
3.8
4.9
2.8
-6.7
6.4
-0.6
-0.6
ill
106
84
126
9 UJganda 354 340 0.2 -8.0 -2.5 1.9 75 79
10 Burundi 76 194 . .
11 Niger 301 443 6.1 19.0 4.4 11.5 84 112
12 Tanzania 480 1,134 0.9 -4.6 7.1 -2.7 88 91
13 Somalia 163 422 6.7 7.3 1.4 0.0 109 118
14 India 9,705
15 Rwanda 80
13,562
279
2.3
6.3
4.9
2.6
-5.7
4.6
2.8
12.9
91
65
96
66
16 Central African Rep. 106 132 -0.4 3.8 -0.5 2.5 73 97
17 Togo
18 Benint
242
85
284
523
4.4
12.4
3.5
-1.4
6.6
13.2
7.4
4.5
103
95
107
89
19 China 22,226 21.390 . ..
20 Guinea 390 279 . ..
21 Haiti 412 620 .. . . .
22 Ghana 895 719 3.5 -6.4 -3.3 -8.0 69 63
23 Madagascar 329 439 5.4 -4.3 1.5 -2.5 79 93
24 Sierra Leone 202 171 2.2 -5.3 0.9 -5.0 84 94
25 Sri Lanka 1,066 1,788 -4.7 2.6 -3.2 4.7 95 104
26 Kenya 876 1,274 3.8 -4.8 5.9 -4.6 87 89
27 Pakistan 3,075 5,341 3.7 8.1 -2.9 5.7 99 101
28 Sudan 624 1,354 3.8 -1.5 4.9 1.3 103 88
29 Afghanistan 391 798 5.9 6.8 -0.6 4.7 102 105
30 Bhutan ... .. ...
31 Chad 58 109 -3.5 -3.1 18.7 -8.6 105 112
32 Kampuchea, Demn. . . .. .
33 Lao PDR 26 96.. . . ..
34 Mozambique 260 635 -7.9 -8.3 -8.9 -4.2 96 96
35 Viet Nam... ... ..
Middle-incomeconomies 333,532 t 350,734 t 5.9 w -0.4 w 8.3 w 4.1 w 95 m 94 m
Oil exporters 146,833 t 132,305 t 5.8 w -5.1 w 5.9 w 7.6 w 1Orn 102 m
Oil importers 186,699 t 218,430 t 6.3 w 7.3 w 9.3 w 1.9 w 92 mn 90 m
Sub-Saharan Africa 27,201 f 25,961 t 6.9 w -5.8 w 6.5 w 8.2 w 95 m 99 m
Lower middle-income 91,138 t 110,575
t 4.8 w 0.1 w 4.5 w 1.4 w 94 m 94 m
36 Senegal 585 984 -1.3 -0.9 5.4 -1.2 104 88
38 Liberia 841 415 8.9 -2.3 3.6 -4.3 93 104
39 Mauritania 246 227 9.7 0.5 15.4 -0.8 95 102
40 Bolivia 766 424 5.1 -2.4 0.9 -0.9 84 84
41 Yemen, PDR 449 1,010
42 Yemen, Arab Rep. 204 1,521.. ... .
43 Indonesia 21,145 16,346 11.1 1.4 13.9 9.8 110 102
44 Zambia 866 690 -0.3 -0.8 3.0 -7.3 81 82
45 Honduras 660 823 4.2 0.6 3.1 -1.3 83 87
46 Egypt, Arab Rep. 4,531 10,274 3.8 2.3 -3.9 10.1 113 103
47 El Salvador 735 891 2.7 1.4 1.8 -2.2 73 72
48 Ivoty coast 2,068 1,814 7.1 -1.4 7.8 0.1 92 102
49 Zimbabwe 1,273 1,432 . ..
50 Morocco 2,062 3,599 6.0 0.5 6.2 0.8 108 100
51 Papua New Guinea 822 1,071
52 Philippines 4,932 7,980 4.2 7.5 3.1 1.3 88 92
53 Nigeria 17,509 17,600 8.9 -6.2 8.9 13.6 112 94
54 Cameroon
55 Tnailand
1,067
6,368
1,226
10,279
4.2
6.9
3.9
9.0
6.3
4.4
5.1
3.3
77
96
76
89
56 Nicaragua 411 799 2.6 -0.4 2.0 -3.7 70 67
57 CostaRica 1,071 993 10.3 2.7 8.6 -2.4 90 95
58 Peru 3,015 2,688 -2.1 8.5 -2.0 -0.6 94 109
59 Guatemnala 1,220 1,126 5.1 4.6 3.6 -0.1 76 83
60 Congo, People's Rep. 887 806 -2.2 4.4 -2.3 12.0 117 104
61 Turkey 5,671 8,548 .. 6.3 .. -0.2 67
62 Tunisia 1.851 3,117 8.6 0.2 7.7 5.3 100 98
63 Jarnaca 726 1,S18 3.9 -3.0 6.6 -4.7 89 90
64 Dominican Rep. 648 1,279 11.0 2.2 13.3 -0.9 125 85
Note: For data comnparability and coverage see the technical notes.
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