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Table 3. Workflow stage actions (continued)<br />

Action<br />

Details<br />

Email<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> sends emails when executed. You can create new email actions and specify who<br />

the recipients will be. You can select the options to email approvers, authors, and<br />

owners. You can also create a l<strong>is</strong>t of other users or groups to email.<br />

Scheduled Move<br />

Version<br />

Custom<br />

Workflow stages<br />

A link to the item to be reviewed <strong>is</strong> included in the email.<br />

Performs a scheduled move to the next stage on a specified date. A l<strong>is</strong>t box will allow<br />

you to select one of four date types that are entered on each individual document, or<br />

you can specify a static date.<br />

Th<strong>is</strong> will create a version of an item when executed.<br />

You can also create custom workflow actions by creating a custom workflow plug-in.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se can be used and scheduled within a workflow like other workflow actions.<br />

Workflow stages are the building blocks of a workflow. You need to create at least one stage<br />

before you can create a workflow. Stages determine:<br />

v What actions to execute when entering or exiting a workflow stage<br />

v <strong>The</strong> access levels of users or groups within that stage<br />

In most cases, actions are run when entering a stage. For example, you add a scheduled move<br />

action to run on entering a stage so that it <strong>is</strong> enabled as soon as an item enters that stage.<br />

However, if you set a scheduled move action to run on leaving a stage, it will never run. <strong>The</strong><br />

most common type of actions to run on leaving a stage are email actions, when you want to<br />

notify users that an item has left a workflow stage, or custom workflow actions that have been<br />

designed to run a task when an item leaves a stage.<br />

Note: Some actions need to be run in a specific order. For example:<br />

v A scheduled move action must always be the final action in a workflow stage, because any<br />

actions scheduled after a scheduled move action will not be run.<br />

v You cannot run a version action before a publ<strong>is</strong>h action because you cannot save versions of<br />

draft items.<br />

v If using a custom action, you might want to run the custom action before executing an email<br />

action so that the draft content item <strong>is</strong> in a state ready to be reviewed by an approver.<br />

Note: <strong>The</strong> access settings that are defined in the properties section of the workflow stage form<br />

are the security settings applied to items during a workflow, not the Security section of a<br />

workflow stage. <strong>The</strong> Security section only defines who has access to the workflow stage item<br />

itself.<br />

Accompanying guide for SPVC - not for d<strong>is</strong>tribution<br />

Task 9.2.2: Create workflow actions<br />

In th<strong>is</strong> task you will create all the workflow actions required for the workflow.<br />

9: Change management 155

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