Proceedings of the European Summer School of Photovoltaics 4 â 7 ...
Proceedings of the European Summer School of Photovoltaics 4 â 7 ...
Proceedings of the European Summer School of Photovoltaics 4 â 7 ...
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a)<br />
b)<br />
Fig. 4. ITME image: a) graphene nanoplatelets agglomeration,<br />
b) screen printing GNP-C layers on PET film<br />
Mechanical properties <strong>of</strong> elastic graphene films<br />
Investigation proved that graphene layers have <strong>the</strong> same mechanical<br />
resistance as carbon nanotubes layers. After nearly 75 000<br />
cycles, <strong>the</strong> paths resistance <strong>of</strong> paste based on GNPs changed<br />
+/- 2% and <strong>the</strong> resistance <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> paste paths based on carbon nanotubes,<br />
after initial improvement after <strong>the</strong> first 2000 cycles, consistently<br />
declined slightly, although value was higher than starting<br />
one. High mechanical resistance makes <strong>the</strong>m suitable to use in<br />
elastic fotovoltaic applications. Resistance <strong>of</strong> ITO based samples<br />
investigated in <strong>the</strong> same way changes after very first cycles. Fur<strong>the</strong>r<br />
bending quickly leads to destruction <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> layer.<br />
Summary<br />
GNPs based layers prepared with screen printing technology proved<br />
to have good mechanical resistance and high transparency.<br />
GNPs agglomerates were observed in investigated samples and<br />
<strong>the</strong>y are <strong>the</strong> cause <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> layer’s resistance raise. Fur<strong>the</strong>r investigation<br />
needs to be done to observe how such situation can be<br />
avoided.<br />
First experiments on carbon nanotubes layers showed that<br />
using dispersants prevents agglomerating. Without agglomerates<br />
appearing in <strong>the</strong> samples, conductivity improves consistently.<br />
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