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The current South African government recognises that efforts to protect the environment<br />

need to be contextualised within the larger framework of sustainable development<br />

addressing the root causes of environmental degradation, including socio-economic<br />

factors such as unemployment and poverty. <strong>UN</strong>DP South Africa’s objective is to promote<br />

innovative legislation and action to protect the environment, while contributing to the<br />

eradication of poverty in partnership with all levels of government, civil society, and the<br />

private sector. Within the framework of sustainable development, <strong>UN</strong>DP South Africa<br />

supports the protection and sustainable use of natural resources and the promotion of<br />

responsible tourism for the benefit of all South Africans. 2<br />

BIODIVERSITY ENERGY FSSD*<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

Scholastica Kimaryo, Resident Representative<br />

To enable the development of national capacities for sustainable development, and the fulfilment of South Africa’s commitments to the<br />

three Rio Conventions on biodiversity, climate change and desertification, <strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting the development of a GEF-funded<br />

National Capacity Self-Assessment (NCSA) process.The assessment takes stock of capacity building activities, plans and strategies within<br />

the thematic areas of the Conventions, and will produce an Action Plan to address the capacity gaps identified.<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting South Africa to adopt environmentally friendly energy technologies that promote sustainable development. Solar<br />

water heaters and solar-powered cookers have been introduced by removing financial, technical and organisational barriers to implementation,<br />

with GEF-funding.The country is also seeking ways to harness wind energy and develop on-grid power generation systems.<br />

Lastly, with funding from <strong>UN</strong>DP’s Energy Thematic Trust Fund (TTF), the Global Village Energy Partnership focuses on integrated energy<br />

centres (see Spotlight).The TTF is also developing strategies on how to link to LP Gas initiatives, make better use of the integrated energy<br />

centres, and involve the private sector, particularly women entrepreneurs, in taking up business opportunities involving energy.<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting South Africa to conserve biodiversity and eradicate poverty with the participation of civil society, the private sector<br />

and the government. For example, in the Cape Floristic Region, where adjacent marine ecosystems and coastal wild-life are prominent<br />

generators of tourism revenue, <strong>UN</strong>DP is implementing a project to provide income-generating activities and increased development<br />

knowledge. At a strategic level, the GEF-funded National Biodiversity Strategy and Action Plan (NBSAP) provides the key framework<br />

incorporating all the biodiversity initiatives, and is assisting the department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism to develop<br />

action plans, building on existing national policies.<br />

CONTACTS<br />

Mr. Eddy Russell – eddy.russell@undp.org<br />

Mr. Ademola Salau – ademola.salau@undp.org<br />

Tel.: 27-12-354-8037<br />

Fax: 27-12-354-8058<br />

http://www.undp.org.za/environment.html<br />

PARTNERS<br />

Some of our Partners working with<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP and the Government in South<br />

Africa<br />

CEF Pty Ltd<br />

GTZ<br />

WWFSA<br />

Wilderness Foundation<br />

FFI<br />

World Bank<br />

1<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP,“Institutional Capacity Development for the CDM in South Africa: Final Report of Project Activities in South Africa”, 2005.; 2 http://www.undp.org.za/environment.html; *Frameworks and<br />

Strategies for Sustainable Development<br />

103

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