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Unsustainable agricultural activities, over-encroachment of land along with excessive logging,<br />

are the greatest threats to biodiversity in the region. Environmental degradation in<br />

these areas has been going on for a number of years as a result of inadequate capacity<br />

to control human activities. The conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity is<br />

increasingly seen as vital to national poverty reduction frameworks as well as to the<br />

achievement of the global MDGs. While environmental conservation activities are a<br />

national responsibility, it is individuals who actually conduct the day-to-day activities of<br />

conserving the environment. So urging and educating individuals to become more aware<br />

of environmental issues is equally vital.<br />

CHEMICALS BIODIVERSITY ENERGY FSSD*<br />

PORTFOLIO<br />

John Hendra, Resident Representative<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting Tanzania to successfully integrate sustainable development considerations into national poverty reduction planning.<br />

Through a DFID-funded project, an environmental advisor is assisting key national authorities on the integration of environmental<br />

issues into the PRS. In addition, <strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting efforts to increase the knowledge base on poverty-environment linkages, providing<br />

improved access and use of environmental data in the PRS process, with funding from DANIDA and <strong>UN</strong>DP’s DDC and Poverty-<br />

Environment Initiative. Finally, with GEF-funding, <strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting the development of the NCSA, which reviews national capacity<br />

needs for participation, regulatory regimes and funding mechanisms for environmentally sustainable development.<br />

To increase access to sustainable energy services, and reduce poverty and GHG emissions, <strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting Tanzania to engage the<br />

private sector and the general public on the benefits of modern energy services. <strong>UN</strong>DP, GEF, <strong>UN</strong>ESCO, <strong>UN</strong>DP’s Sustainable Energy<br />

Thematic Trust Fund (TTF), and the Government are also supporting the Global Village Energy Partnership (GVEP), which promotes<br />

access to modern energy services to poor rural and peri-rural households and is working to transform the solar PV market in rural<br />

Mwanza, Tanzania. The TTF has also supported the scaling-up of renewable energy technologies in 3 districts following an earlier GEF<br />

project, with the building of over 2000 improved stoves, planting of 130,000 tree seedlings, and construction and training on the usage<br />

of a biogas plant, improving incomes, health and forest conservation.<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP is supporting the conservation and sustainable use of biodiversity in Tanzania. For example, <strong>UN</strong>DP is implementing a project for<br />

the conservation of the Eastern Arc mountain forests in Tanzania, with funding form the Government, GEF, DANIDA and the World Bank.<br />

The project is working to prevent over-encroachment on the land, and reduce excessive logging in the region through the implementation<br />

of community-based conservation and sustainable agricultural activities.<br />

Tanzania is participating in a regional methyl bromide (Me. Br.) phase-out project being implemented by <strong>UN</strong>DP for low-volume consumers<br />

in Africa. This project provides policy strengthening assistance to prevent the introduction of Me. Br. Use in the country.<br />

CONTACTS<br />

Ms. Gertrude Lyatuu – gertrude.lyatuu@undp.org<br />

Mr Savinus Kessy – savinus.kessy@undp.org<br />

Tel.: 255-22-211-2799<br />

Fax: 255-22-211-8073<br />

http://www.tz.undp.org/environment.html<br />

PARTNERS<br />

Some of our Partners working with<br />

<strong>UN</strong>DP and the Government in<br />

Tanzania<br />

Government of France World Bank<br />

DANIDA<br />

IUCN<br />

DFID<br />

SIDA<br />

Government of The Netherlands<br />

<strong>UN</strong>ESCO<br />

Government of Belgium<br />

1<br />

MDGR 2001 http://www.undg.org/documents/2745-International_Millennium.pdf; 2“Equator Prize 2002 Winners Announced”:<br />

http://www.undp.org/equatorinitiative/secondary/awards_winners.htm#five; *Frameworks and Strategies for Sustainable Development<br />

107

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